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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Ozempic now available in India

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Biotechnology & health research· Prelims·

Why in news

Novo Nordisk has launched Ozempic, a GLP-1 receptor agonist, in India for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Background

Ozempic is a once-weekly injection available in 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, and 1 mg doses via FlexTouch Pen. It is approved as a first-line treatment for adults with type 2 diabetes alongside diet and exercise.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&TOzempic is a GLP-1 receptor agonist (RA) used for type 2 diabetes.
  • BodyThe World Health Organization (WHO) included semaglutide on its Model List of Essential Medicines.
  • FactOzempic is administered as a once-weekly injection in doses of 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, and 1 mg.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of GLP-1 receptor agonists in managing chronic metabolic disorders and the implications of WHO's Model List of Essential Medicines on global healthcare accessibility.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Public health equity: Balancing the high cost of branded GLP-1 RAs with the need for affordable diabetes management
  • Regulatory oversight: Ensuring safety and efficacy standards for injectable medications in the Indian pharmaceutical market

Keywords: GLP-1 receptor agonist · Type 2 Diabetes · Model List of Essential Medicines · Metabolic health · Pharmacology

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Health policy & public health

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