The article highlights the systemic failure of the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013
GS2राजव्यवस्था · शासन · अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संबंध· Vulnerable sections (SC/ST, minorities, disabled, elderly, children)· Mains·
चर्चा में क्यों
The article highlights the systemic failure of the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013, in providing sustainable livelihoods for identified manual scavengers in Karnataka.
पृष्ठभूमि
The Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013, identifies approximately 7,400 manual scavengers in Karnataka. These individuals face significant hurdles in accessing statutory entitlements like skill development training and financial support for alternative livelihoods.
प्रीलिम्स के लिए तथ्य
- अधिनियम / विधेयकProhibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013
- तथ्यApproximately 7,400 individuals identified as manual scavengers in Karnataka
- तथ्यStatutory entitlements include initial cash assistance, skill development training, and financial support for alternative livelihoods
मेन्स के लिए
Q. Critically analyze the systemic barriers preventing the effective rehabilitation of manual scavengers despite the existence of the 2013 Act.
उत्तर के आयाम
- Entitlement gap: Inadequate transition from one-time cash assistance to sustainable, long-term livelihood security
- Institutional bottleneck: Lack of accessible skill development training and financial support for alternative employment
- Systemic persistence: Failure of rehabilitation frameworks to address the underlying socio-economic factors perpetuating manual scavenging
कीवर्ड: systemic failure · sustainable livelihoods · statutory entitlements · socio-economic rehabilitation · marginalized communities
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