Floods in Assam Displace Over 8 Lakh, Claim 30 Lives After Nagaland Cloudburst
On July 22, 2026, Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA) reported that floods in eastern Assam had affected over 8 lakh people and claimed at least 30 lives since June. The worst-hit districts—Sivasagar, Charaideo, and Jorhat—saw a reduction from 16 to 11 flood-affected areas, with the disaster triggered by a cloudburst in Nagaland. ASDMA set up relief camps for displaced residents as more rains were forecasted.

Floods from Nagaland cloudburst hit Assam, affecting 8 lakh people and killing 30
On July 22, 2026, Pijush Hazarika, Assam's Parliamentary Affairs Minister, reported that floods in Sivasagar, Charaideo, and Jorhat districts had affected over 8 lakh people and claimed at least 30 lives since mid-June. The disaster was triggered by a cloudburst in Nagaland’s Mon district on July 19, causing landslides and massive water inflow into Assam. Himanta Biswa Sarma, the Chief Minister, toured affected areas and noted that more than 872 villages across 16 districts were hit, with floodwaters affecting crops over 24,210 hectares. The India Meteorological Department forecasted heavy rains in Guwahati and other districts, warning of aggravated flooding and landslides.

Assam CM Sarma Directs Relief for 7.27 Lakh Flood-Affected People
Himanta Biswa Sarma, Assam's Chief Minister, visited flood-hit districts Sivasagar, Charaideo, and Jorhat on Tuesday to assess damage from floods caused by a Nagaland cloudburst and heavy rains. Over 7.27 lakh people are affected across 25 districts, with 31 deaths and more than 100 missing reported so far. Sarma reviewed relief efforts at Dalbagan Higher Secondary School in Nazira, directing officials to ensure every family receives assistance until the crisis ends. Rescue operations remain challenging due to inaccessible villages cut off by floodwaters.

Cockroach Janta Party Protests Erupt, Clashes with Police as Hunger Strike Continues
On July 20, 2026, Cockroach Janta Party supporters protested in Delhi for educational reforms and transparency. Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka, CJP leaders, met Union Minister JP Nadda to submit demands. Protesters clashed with police; Sonam Wangchuk continued his hunger strike at Safdarjung Hospital since June 18. Chaos erupted, with tear gas used and protesters reclaiming Jantar Mantar by nightfall.

Floods and rain-induced landslips in Assam and Meghalaya claimed six lives
Floods and rain-induced landslips in Assam and Meghalaya claimed six lives over the last 48 hours, raising the death toll since late June to at least 25. In Assam, five people died on July 20, affecting 3.63 lakh people across 16 districts. Five rivers exceeded danger levels, with Sivasagar, Charaideo, and Jorhat worst hit. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma directed officials to ensure food supplies and coordinate rescue efforts. The Northeast Frontier Railway operations were affected in Simaluguri due to flooding. In Meghalaya, a child died in a landslip, cutting off road links. Nagaland reported nine deaths from landslips; Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio visited Mon district to assess conditions. More rainfall is expected over the next few days.

Floods Cancel or Divert Over 30 Trains in Assam
On July 20, 2026, Indian Railways cancelled, diverted, or short-terminated over 30 trains due to flooding in Assam. Floodwaters submerged the Simaluguri station yard and railway tracks, suspending train movements between Simaluguri-Namtiali and Simaluguri-Selenghat sections until further notice. Kapinjal K Sharma, Chief Public Relations Officer of Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR), announced several cancellations and diversions affecting long-distance trains originating from or bound for Dibrugarh and Tinsukia via alternative routes.

Floods and Landslides in India Kill at Least 25
At least 25 people were killed as floods and landslides hit northern India following days of torrential monsoon rain. In Indian-administered Kashmir, at least 15 died in Poonch, Rajouri, and Doda districts; in Nagaland, nine died from multiple landslides. Rescue operations intensified with army personnel involved. Assam reported one death and over 57,000 affected. Authorities suspended pilgrimages due to safety concerns.

Landslides in Nagaland kill 8, 4 still buried as rescuers dig through debris
Heavy rainfall triggered landslides in Nagaland’s Mon district on Sunday, killing at least eight people and injuring several others. Four bodies were recovered while four remained buried under debris around 6:30 am. Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio expressed condolences and highlighted ongoing search and rescue efforts by various agencies. The state government announced ex gratia assistance for the deceased and injured families. Widespread waterlogging in Mon and Tizit towns further disrupted normal life due to continuous rain.

Landslides in Mon Town Kill 8, Displace Residents as Relief Efforts Stall
On July 19, 2026, heavy rainfall triggered landslides in at least 11 locations in Mon town, Nagaland, killing eight people and injuring 15 others. The landslides damaged twelve houses around 6 a.m., prompting the relocation of residents to safer areas. Communication networks were disrupted, affecting relief efforts. Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio announced ex-gratia assistance for victims' families. Landslides also affected Longleng and Mokokchung districts but caused no casualties there.

At least eight people, including children, were feared killed in a landslide
At least eight people, including children, were feared killed in a landslide in Nagaland's Mon district amid heavy rain today; four bodies have been recovered. The landslide and flooding washed away houses, complicating rescue efforts by volunteers, police, army personnel, and the State Disaster Response Force (SDRF). Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio announced immediate financial assistance to affected families. Rescue operations continue in the area.

At least 16 die in India as rains trigger landslides, floods
At least 16 people died due to rain-related incidents in northern and eastern India on Sunday, with Jammu and Kashmir hit hardest by landslides and floods that killed at least 11 people. The Amarnath Yatra was suspended in Pahalgam and Baltal amid heavy rains and flood warnings. In Uttarakhand, two died from lightning strikes, while Nagaland reported three deaths due to flash floods. Uttarakhand issued red and orange alerts for several districts, with landslides blocking 84 roads including national highways. The India Meteorological Department forecast active monsoon conditions in north, east, and northeast India for the next 6-7 days, predicting subdued rainfall over west-central and south Peninsular India.

Red Alert in Arunachal Pradesh as Heavy Rain Triggers Flood Fears
The Regional Weather Forecasting Centre (RWFC), Guwahati forecast widespread rain across Northeast India from July 17 to 21, with parts of Arunachal Pradesh receiving the heaviest rainfall. An Orange Alert was issued for Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, and Tripura on July 17; it intensified to a Red Alert in Papum Pare and Kurung Kumey districts of Arunachal Pradesh by July 18 due to extremely heavy rain. The alert downgraded to Yellow from July 19 as conditions improved. Heavy rainfall could trigger flash floods, landslides, and road disruptions. Residents were advised to stay alert and follow local advisories.

Top 5 states attract 85% of FDI, leaving northeast with less than 1%
The Niti Aayog released its Investment Friendliness Index 2026, ranking states based on infrastructure, business climate, and regulatory ease. Gujarat, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, and Goa topped the list. The index highlights regional investment disparities; top five states attract 85% of FDI while northeast states receive less than 1%. The report emphasizes the importance of sustained investments for economic growth.

Nagaland Police Offer ₹50,000 Reward in Deadly Bomb Attack Investigation
On July 17, 2026, the Nagaland Police announced a ₹50,000 reward for information leading to arrests in the July 13 bomb attack that killed an Assam Rifles havildar and injured four others near Khopanullah under Chümoukedima ‘A’ village. Commissioner Aotula T. Imchen said a team was investigating suspected IED use, appealing for details on explosives, weapons, or logistical support networks used by offenders. The NSCN vowed to identify those behind the attack.

On July 16, 2026, a senior government official instructed CRPF units in
On July 16, 2026, a senior government official instructed CRPF units in Manipur to use only armoured vehicles after two ambushes on Assam Rifles personnel. Two CoBRA battalions were recently deployed for anti-Maoist operations and crowd management training amid ethnic conflicts between Kuki and Meitei, as well as Kuki and Naga communities, which have led to over 300 deaths since May 2023.
Quraishi Criticizes Election Commission Over Voter Roll Revision
S.Y. Quraishi, former Chief Election Commissioner, criticized the Election Commission over its Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, stating it focuses on exclusion rather than inclusion and has disturbed free and fair elections. He said being registered as a voter is a constitutional right but the current process makes it seem like a favor granted by the EC. The SIR exercise in 16 states and three Union Territories involves 36.73 crore voters, with Quraishi asserting that previous methods were more effective without causing mass exclusion.

Army condemns IED attack that killed Assam Rifles personnel in Nagaland
After an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) blast in Nagaland's Chumoukedima district killed Havildar Mohammad Iqbal and injured four other Assam Rifles personnel on Monday, the Army appealed for peace. On Tuesday, Lt Gen Vikas Lakhera led a wreath-laying ceremony at Dimapur, honoring Iqbal while condemning the attack. Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio and Deputy Chief Minister Yanthungo Patton described it as a "cowardly act," assuring justice and continued peace. Security forces intensified search operations; NSCN-IM denied involvement.

Anti-Narcotics Task Force arrests Yaka Awomi in Pune
On Sunday, the Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF) of Maharashtra arrested 30-year-old Yaka Awomi from Handewadi in Pune. He was wanted by Nagaland police for his involvement in a cocaine seizure case registered at West Dimapur police station. Awomi, who worked for a private company and lived in a residential society, attempted to flee but was apprehended based on intelligence inputs provided by the ANTF. Details of the arrest were released to media on Tuesday.

NSCN Condemns "Cowardly" IED Attack That Killed Assam Rifles Havildar
On July 13, 2026, an Assam Rifles havildar, Havildar Mohammed Iqbal, was killed by a suspected improvised explosive device (IED) blast in Chümoukedima district, Nagaland. Four others were injured. The next day, the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) condemned the attack as "cowardly" and vowed to identify those responsible while adhering to their ceasefire agreement with India. Former Nagaland Minister Mmhonlumo Kikon questioned security preparedness and called for urgent investigation.
The monsoon floods, after hitting Western India’s Maharashtra and Gujarat, have caused
The monsoon floods, after hitting Western India’s Maharashtra and Gujarat, have caused widespread damage in Northeastern states including Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, and Mizoram. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasts heavy rainfall to continue over the next few days, posing a flash flood risk in Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Sub-Himalayan West Bengal, and Sikkim. In Assam, floodwaters have inundated areas like Ghunasuti, damaging several houses. Meanwhile, Mumbai is expected to experience partly cloudy skies with light rain over the next 48 hours. This article was published on July 14, 2026.

Kuki leaders travel to Aizawl as civil groups demand justice from Amit Shah
Kuki-Zo Church leaders are traveling to Aizawl, Mizoram, to meet church authorities there in hopes of facilitating dialogue between Kuki and Naga communities. Meanwhile, Kuki civil society groups submitted a memorandum to Union Home Minister Amit Shah detailing the worsening humanitarian crisis and demanding equal justice for their community. Meetings with North East interlocutor Ajit Lal and Director of Intelligence Bureau Mahesh Dixit also took place in Delhi. The Kukis seek protection, investigations into killings and village burnings, restored supplies, and a political solution to ethnic strife.

Bomb blast near Sukhovi kills 1, injures 4 in Nagaland
On July 13, 2026, Havildar Mohd Iqbal of the Assam Rifles was killed and four others were injured in a bomb blast near Sukhovi in Chumoukedima district, Nagaland. The victims were returning to Dimapur when an improvised explosive device exploded. One injured person's condition was critical. Nikho Venuh, Deputy Commissioner of Police, confirmed the incident. A targeted attack is suspected; Neiphiu Rio, Chief Minister of Nagaland, condemned it and vowed justice.

Monsoon break hits India, but east soaks in extreme rains
On Sunday, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) announced a week-long monsoon break for major parts of India except east and northeast regions. Rainfall deficit dropped to 15% in July from 40% in June. Fresh cyclonic circulation over north Bay of Bengal will bring heavy rain to eastern and northeastern states until Wednesday, with extremely heavy rain already recorded in Meghalaya.
Indian Express UPSC Key for July 12, 2026, highlights India and New
Indian Express UPSC Key for July 12, 2026, highlights India and New Zealand pledging a strategic partnership with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his counterpart Christopher Luxon endorsing it. They signed pacts on trade, counter-terrorism, maritime security, and sports cooperation, aiming to double bilateral trade to NZ$7 billion by 2030. The article also covers changes in the Election Commission’s Form 6 for new voters and concerns raised over SIR by UN experts.

Modi, Subianto inaugurate Rs 65 crore Prambanan temple restoration project in Indonesia
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto inaugurated a joint conservation project for the UNESCO World Heritage Prambanan Temple Compound in Yogyakarta, led by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) over 10 years with an outlay of Rs 65 crore. The project focuses on restoring Pervara temples and involves LiDAR documentation and archival research. Hence, statements 1 and 3 are correct; statement 2 is incorrect.

India rains cause landslides in Uttarakhand Himachal Pradesh floods in Mizoram Tripura
On Friday, rain continued to cause landslides and flooding across India, blocking highways in Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh, evacuating people in northeastern states like Mizoram and Tripura. At least five more deaths were reported due to rain-related incidents. In Himachal Pradesh, heavy rains disrupted life, closing schools and roads. A landslide threat looms over the Sangla bridge in Kinnaur district, potentially cutting off Sangla Valley. Meanwhile, parts of Delhi-NCR and Rajasthan saw a dry day after days of heavy showers.

After meeting in Auckland on Saturday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his
After meeting in Auckland on Saturday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his counterpart Christopher Luxon elevated India-New Zealand relations to a strategic partnership, endorsing the 'India-New Zealand Strategic Partnership: Roadmap to 2030'. They agreed to double bilateral trade to NZ$7 billion or Rs 35,000 crore by 2030 and signed pacts on maritime cooperation, counter-terrorism, disaster management, dairy farming, tourism, sports, and Antarctic research.

Modi visits New Zealand to boost ties, trade after FTA signing
Prime Minister Modi of India made his first visit to New Zealand in four decades, aiming to strengthen bilateral ties and discuss trade, defense, sports, culture, education, and people-to-people exchanges. The visit follows the signing of a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the two countries, which is expected to double their trade by 2030 and facilitate US$20 billion in investment over 15 years. Modi addressed community programs and met with Prime Minister Luxon to build upon recent momentum in India-New Zealand relations amid New Zealand's efforts to diversify its economic partnerships.

Explained: Why Landslides Keep Devastating India's Most Vulnerable Regions, Wayanad landslide, himalayas
A major landslide struck the Kozhikode-Wayanad twin-tunnel road project site in Kerala, triggered by heavy rains and exacerbated by climate change. The incident highlights the increasing frequency of landslides in hilly regions due to a combination of natural factors like geological instability and human activities such as road cutting and poor drainage. The Geological Survey of India classifies landslides into various types based on their movement patterns, while experts emphasize that climate change has intensified rainfall patterns, leading to more frequent and severe landslides. The government has implemented early warning systems and disaster preparedness measures, but further research into local ecology and land use is crucial for effective mitigation strategies.

Assam Legislators Raise Concern Over Encroachment by Neighboring States
Legislators in the Assam Assembly discussed longstanding interstate boundary disputes with Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Meghalaya. Over 16,000 hectares of Assam land is encroached upon by Arunachal Pradesh, while Nagaland has encroached on 59,490 hectares. The issues date back to the formation of new states and remain unresolved despite efforts by the government. Atul Bora, the Border Protection and Development Minister, stated that talks with neighboring states are ongoing to resolve these disputes permanently.

Rs 1,300-crore upgrade of NH-37 in Manipur faces monsoon challenges
A Rs 1,300-crore project is underway to widen and upgrade 203 km of National Highway-37 in Manipur, transforming it into an all-weather corridor. The project aims to address years of neglect that have made NH-37 the state's primary supply route after blockades on NH-2. However, monsoon rains continue to expose its unfinished reality, causing landslides and road damage, extending travel times significantly. Despite challenges like increased traffic due to ethnic violence and land acquisition disputes, progress has been made with two packages completed and six vulnerable stretches prioritized for restoration. The project is expected to be finished by December 2026.

2027 Census: 'Open Column' to Record All Castes for First Time
The Census office in India is conducting a pre-test of its second phase, Population Enumeration (PE), which will begin in February 2027. The pre-test allows residents to record their caste in an open column, a decision that has sparked debate about how the government will enumerate castes in the final census. The Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government is planning to include caste data for the first time since the 1931 Census, and this method of recording caste through an open column was used in the 2011 Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC). This pre-test will conclude on July 20th.

Meghalaya CM Conrad K Sangma Warns of El Nino Risks Due to Rainfall Deficit
Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K Sangma has called for immediate action to address the impact of El Nino on the state, emphasizing that climate change is a present reality. Sangma highlighted the severe monsoon shortfall in Meghalaya, which recorded over 70% rainfall deficit in June, and warned of potential impacts on agriculture, water resources, and biodiversity. The Chief Minister urged proactive measures from government agencies, communities, and institutions to minimize the effects of changing weather patterns. El Nino is a natural climate phenomenon that affects global weather systems by altering wind patterns and rainfall distribution. The situation has raised concerns about crop yields and water availability in Meghalaya, as well as across Northeast India, where a cumulative rainfall deficit of 40% was recorded.

India Faces 37.5% Monsoon Rainfall Deficit, 79% of Country in Deficit or Large Deficit
India is facing a severe meteorological dichotomy, experiencing widespread drought-like conditions due to a 38% monsoon deficit while also being hit by localized cloudbursts that have triggered devastating floods. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reports that 79% of the country's geographical area has recorded a 'Deficit' or 'Large Deficit', with only 201 districts achieving normal or excess rainfall. The IMD also highlights regional disparities, with Central India experiencing a 45% deficit, East and Northeast India at 40%, North-West India at 30%, and Southern Peninsula at 26%. This dual crisis presents a significant challenge for resource planners and emergency services who must balance drought relief and flood evacuations.

Kuki village torched in Manipur’s Noney district in pre-dawn attack
An armed group, suspected to be members of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN), attacked and torched a Kuki village in Noney district, Manipur, on Thursday morning. The Kuki Inpi, an apex body representing Kuki communities, alleged that the attack was unprovoked and involved automatic rifles and mortar shells. They called for immediate government intervention and an investigation into the incident.

Latest CRS data shows improving civil registration of births and deaths and better sex ratio at birth
India's latest civil registration data, CRS 2024, reveals improvements in sex ratio at birth across the country. While Kerala continues to lead with a high ratio of 970 females per 1,000 males, other states like Arunachal Pradesh, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Meghalaya, and Mizoram also show strong performance. Conversely, states like Nagaland, Lakshadweep, and Jharkhand exhibit lower ratios.
Knowledge Nugget | VB-G RAM G comes into effect: What changes under India’s new rural employment scheme?
The Union government has allocated Rs 95,692.31 crore for the VB-G RAM G scheme in the 2026-27 financial year. This replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGA) and increases guaranteed wage employment days from 100 to 125. The scheme also shifts a higher share of funding burden onto states, with exceptions for northeastern and Himalayan states as well as Union Territories with legislatures. The new rules include provisions for the issuance of Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Cards and new wage rates for unskilled manual workers.

Knowledge Nugget | VB-G RAM G comes into effect: What changes under India’s new rural employment scheme?
The Union government has allocated Rs 95,692.31 crore for the VB-G RAM G scheme in the 2026-27 financial year. The new scheme increases guaranteed wage employment days from 100 to 125, provides a 60-day pause during agricultural seasons, and shifts a higher share of funding burden onto states. The Ministry of Rural Development has released eight draft rules for the scheme, including provisions for wage payment, unemployment allowances, and state allocations. The Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Card will replace job cards under the new law, and the Centre will determine normative allocation based on objective parameters.

Weather updates: IMD warns of heavy rain in Northeast, heatwave in UP | Weather News
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) issued warnings of heavy rainfall in parts of the Northeast, including Sub-Himalayan West Bengal and Sikkim, while forecasting widespread showers across eastern, western, and southern India. Uttar Pradesh is expected to experience a heatwave for the next three days, with isolated pockets experiencing severe heat on Saturday. The IMD also warned of heavy rainfall in Tamil Nadu, particularly in Nilgiris, Coimbatore, Tiruppur, Theni, Dindigul, Madurai, Kanyakumari, and the Ghat areas of Virudhunagar, Tenkasi, and Tirunelveli. Chennai is expected to experience moderate to heavy rain accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning.

No potato, onion & steep petrol: A Manipur district feels pinch of conflict | India News
The Kuki-Zo-majority Kangpokpi district in Manipur has been experiencing a severe shortage of essential goods for over a month due to ongoing blockades and conflicts between the Kuki-Zo and Naga communities. These blockades, which began after tensions escalated following the killing of three Kuki-Zo church leaders on May 13th, have severely impacted access to food, fuel, and medical supplies. Deputy Chief Minister Nemcha Kipgen facilitated the arrival of rice for distribution, but some areas remain cut off from essential goods. The United Naga Council, a group representing the Naga community, continues its economic blockade against Kuki-Zo communities in Kangpokpi. Healthcare access has also been affected by the disruptions to transportation routes.

Myanmar replaces Afghanistan as key opium source, impact seen on India’s eastern border: NCB
The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) reported that the 2022 Taliban ban on drugs in Afghanistan has led to an increase in opium production and trafficking into India, particularly through the Manipur corridor. The report highlights the sharpest exposure of northeastern states like Manipur, Mizoram, and Nagaland due to porous border mechanisms and increased drug production in Myanmar. The NCB also noted a five-fold increase in drone-based drug trafficking from Pakistan into India, primarily targeting Punjab.

28 Women Arrested In Spa Raid In Assam's Silchar, Police Suspect Trafficking Racket
Cachar police conducted raids on two massage parlours in Silchar, Assam, arresting 28 women suspected of involvement in an alleged human trafficking racket. The Additional Superintendent of Police (Crime), Cachar, Rajat Pal, stated that the women were arrested under various sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956. Police suspect many of the women are victims of human trafficking.

SIR completes one year: Nearly six crore names deleted so far
The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, which has led to the deletion of nearly six crore voters, has completed one year. The exercise, initiated in Bihar last year and expanded to 19 states and union territories, aims to ensure only eligible citizens are on the voter list. The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the Election Commission of India's (ECI) move to carry out SIR. As a result, over five crore voters have been removed from the rolls across various states. The final rolls for 12 states and union territories were released in late 2023 and the third phase of SIR involving 36.73 crore voters is ongoing.

5 times Bollywood actresses stunned everyone with their Northeastern attires | Fashion News
Bollywood actresses have increasingly embraced Northeast Indian textiles, showcasing their rich heritage on red carpets and magazine covers. Preity Zinta, Kangana Ranaut, Sonam Kapoor, Urvashi Rautela, and Priyanka Chopra have all worn garments inspired by the region's diverse handloom traditions, including Mekhela Chador, Phanek, Tangkhul Naga-inspired outfits, and Kumil Potloi. These appearances have helped raise awareness of the artistry and cultural significance of these textiles.

EU lifts restrictive travel advisory for Assam
The European Union (EU) has lifted travel advisories for its citizens visiting Assam, Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced. This follows similar moves by Australia and Japan, who lifted restrictions after the state hosted a foreign investment event. The EU's decision is seen as a positive step for Assam's tourism industry and economic development. Mr. Sarma hopes this will lead to increased tourist inflow and improved people-to-people ties with the EU.

Insuring the informal worker against the heat
Jan Sahas, a non-profit organization, and Go Digit General Insurance partner with Godrej Properties to offer parametric heat insurance to informal workers in Delhi-NCR. The scheme pays out when pre-set temperature thresholds are met, providing financial assistance during extreme heat events. While the program has helped some workers, it relies on philanthropic funding rather than worker contributions and faces challenges related to behavioral change and access to cash. The success of such programs hinges on government or philanthropic support for premium payments.
Monsoon in India: West remains dry, heavy rain alert issued for Northeastern states | India News
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts heavy rainfall and thunderstorms across several parts of India on Saturday as the monsoon advances. The El Nino effect is contributing to a potential deficit in rainfall, with some regions experiencing delayed monsoon activity. The IMD forecasts further advancement of the southwest monsoon over Maharashtra, Telangana, Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, and parts of Chhattisgarh around June 23rd. Heavy rainfall is expected in Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Gangetic and sub-Himalayan West Bengal, West Bengal, Odisha, Kerala, Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and Karaikal.

‘What if there’s an ambush’: Across divide, aspirants dread journey to NEET centres | Education News
A 19-year-old student from Manipur, who had to travel to her exam center in Kohima for the NEET exam, is now facing a new set of challenges due to ongoing conflict in the state. The National Testing Agency has rescheduled the exam for June 21st and security arrangements have been made for students traveling to their centers. Students’ organizations in Kangpokpi and Senapati are coordinating with district administrations to ensure safe passage for candidates, while some students express anxiety about potential threats on their journey. The conflict has created a tense atmosphere for the upcoming exam.

‘What if there’s an ambush’: Across divide, aspirants dread journey to NEET centres | Education News
A 19-year-old student from Manipur, who had to travel to her exam center in Nagaland for the NEET examination after it was cancelled due to a paper leak controversy, is now facing new challenges as tensions and conflict continue in the state. National Testing Agency (NTA) has announced a retest on June 21st. Kuki Students’ Organisation Kangpokpi vice-president Thangtinlen Haokip says that security arrangements have been made for students to travel safely, including escorted trips through valley areas. Another student from Senapati, who had previously traveled to her exam center without incident, is now anxious about the safety of the journey due to the ongoing conflict between the Naga and Kuki-Zo communities.

3-language policy not viable, say CBSE schools in Nagaland
Principals from CBSE affiliated schools in Nagaland have written to Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan expressing concerns about implementing the three-language policy framework, particularly the introduction of Sanskrit. They argue that Nagaland's diverse linguistic landscape, with over 17 major tribes and numerous sub-tribes, makes it challenging to identify a common native language suitable for teaching under the policy. The letter highlights the lack of developed textbooks and qualified teachers for most Naga languages, as well as the difficulty in adapting students to Hindi and other languages already being studied. They urge the Ministry to grant Nagaland a special linguistic exemption or a flexible framework, emphasizing that Sanskrit is not an appropriate alternative due to its lack of cultural relevance within the region.
India's Monsoon Paradox: Flood Alert For Northeast While Delhi Sizzles
India's monsoon is bringing contrasting weather patterns this week. North Bengal and the Northeast face flood risks from heavy rains, landslides, and waterlogging, while large swathes of north and central India experience oppressive heatwaves with thunderstorms and lightning. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a red alert for North Bengal on June 20th, warning of potential rainfall exceeding 20 cm in some areas. Meanwhile, Delhi-NCR remains under a yellow alert for thunderstorms and gusty winds, but temperatures are expected to remain high, hovering around 39-42 degrees Celsius. The monsoon is also advancing slowly along the western coast, bringing heavy rains to Konkan and Goa, Coastal Karnataka, and Kerala.

Fiscal Deficit Below 3% In 10 States, 13 See Revenue Surplus In 2024-25
The Comptroller and Auditor General's (CAG) State Finances 2024-25 report reveals that many Indian states continued to rely heavily on borrowing to cover their spending, exceeding the recommended fiscal deficit limit of 3% of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). While 10 states managed to stay within this benchmark, 18 others reported higher deficits. Goa recorded the lowest deficit at 1.7%, followed by Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh. Conversely, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, and Mizoram experienced significant fiscal deficits exceeding 5% of GSDP. The report also highlights differences in revenue balance, with some states achieving surpluses while others faced deficits. Despite these variations, borrowing remains a crucial component of state finances.

UP, Gujarat, Jharkhand, 10 other States record revenue surplus in FY25: CAG report
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) released a report on State Finances 2024-25, revealing that 13 States achieved revenue surplus while 15 States faced deficits. Of the 18 states aiming for revenue surplus, nine met their target, with Goa, Jharkhand, Tripura, and Uttar Pradesh achieving surplus. The report also highlighted the growing importance of state tax revenues, which accounted for 50% of total revenue receipts in 2024-25. The aggregate revenue deficit of 15 revenue-deficient states stood at ₹3,46,385 crore, representing 1.5% of their combined GSDP.

Indigenous soil, water management sustaining Nagaland terrace farming, says study
A Nagaland University study found that the Angami community's terrace farming model in Nagaland is sustainable due to its ecological and cultural resilience. The research, published in the Sage journal, highlights the unique practices of constructing bench terraces on steep slopes for paddy cultivation, which are distinct from traditional slash-and-burn methods prevalent in the region. The study emphasizes the synergistic relationship between traditional ecological knowledge and community life in sustaining this farming system, while also acknowledging challenges like changing rainfall patterns. The findings could inform development policies that support indigenous agricultural practices.

5 lesser-known monsoon treks in India | Destination-of-the-week News
Several lesser-known trekking trails in India are offering a quieter, more immersive experience during the monsoon season. The Kudremukh Trek in the Western Ghats is known for its lush green landscapes and rain-fed waterfalls, while Dzukou Valley in Northeast India comes alive with blooming wildflowers and mist. Chembra Peak in Kerala's Wayanad district offers scenic views of tea plantations and forests transformed by monsoon rains. The Rajmachi Fort Trek, located near Lonavala, combines history with the beauty of monsoon-soaked trails and waterfalls. Finally, Sandakphu, along the India-Nepal border, provides a stunning Himalayan trekking experience with foggy forests and blooming flowers.

14 Kuki Hostages Released By Naga Groups In Manipur After 27 Days
The United Naga Council (UNC) facilitated the release of 14 Kuki hostages in Senapati district, Manipur, after consultations with various stakeholders. The decision was driven by humanitarian values, war ethics, and international law, as well as assurances from Union Home Minister Amit Shah and the Manipur government regarding the status of missing Naga hostages. Ng Lorho, UNC President, stated that the release was guided by the Naga people's commitment to these principles and a desire for peace. One of the released hostages, Paotinkai Chongloi, expressed gratitude for the humane treatment he received during his captivity.

Why pangolins are vital—and why Nagaland villages are working to protect them | Pets-animals News
Indigenous communities in Nagaland are increasingly turning to traditional laws and grassroots action to protect pangolins, a trafficked mammal. The United Sangtam Likhum Pumji (USLP), the apex tribal body of the Sangtam Naga community, imposed a ban on pangolin hunting across 42 villages in Kiphire district. Conservationist Indrajit Ghorpade emphasizes that protecting pangolins is crucial for ecological balance and warns that their disappearance can trigger cascading effects on forests, agriculture, and biodiversity. He stresses the importance of local participation and cultural change to effectively combat illegal wildlife trafficking, habitat loss, and hunting driven by traditional beliefs and demand for pangolin scales and meat.

Three villagers killed, houses torched in Manipur; CM condemns attack
Unidentified gunmen killed three Kuki villagers, including a woman, and torched seven houses in Manipur's Kangpokpi district early Friday morning. The Kuki Inpi Manipur (KIM) accused members of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) and its "proxy", the Kamson faction of the Zeliangrong United Front of carrying out the attack. The KIM called for an investigation, justice, and security measures to protect vulnerable villages. The Kuki-Zo Council also condemned the attack, reaffirming their demand for a separate administration. Manipur Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh condemned the attack and promised swift action against those responsible.

Mizoram Chief Minister Rings Alarm Bell Over Growing Myanmar Refugee Burden
Mizoram Chief Minister Lalduhoma expressed concern over the increasing number of Myanmar refugees entering the state, citing strain on resources and services. Over 40,000 individuals have sought refuge in Mizoram due to ongoing violence in Myanmar, prompting the state government to initiate biometric registration for displaced persons. The influx has led to significant demographic changes in border villages like Zokhawthar, which is now hosting thousands of refugees. The Central Government is also undertaking border fencing projects along the India-Myanmar frontier to address security concerns.

Meghalaya and Nagaland CMs call for release of 20 hostages
Meghalaya and Nagaland Chief Ministers have called for the early release of 20 civilians, including 14 Kukis and six Nagas, allegedly held hostage by armed groups in Manipur. Conrad K. Sangma, Meghalaya's Chief Minister, expressed concern over the continued captivity of the villagers and urged all parties to pursue dialogue instead of violence. Neiphiu Rio, Nagaland's Chief Minister, also contacted Amit Shah, Union Home Minister, expressing his concern over the abduction of six Liangmai Nagas. Mr. Shah assured him that necessary measures would be taken to secure their release and bring the perpetrators to justice.

Delhi crime rate against women highest in 2024, Jaipur tops cities
Delhi recorded the highest crime rate against women in India in 2024, with a rate of 130.7 cases per lakh women, according to the National Crime Records Bureau. The city was followed by Telangana, Odisha, Haryana, and Rajasthan. While some states saw declines in crime rates against women between 2020 and 2024, including Assam, Telangana experienced a significant increase. Jaipur reported the highest crime rate among surveyed cities at 199.6 cases per lakh women, while Chennai had one of the lowest rates. Major crimes against women declined in 2024, with decreases seen in cruelty by husbands or relatives, kidnapping and abduction, assaults on women, and dowry-related crimes.

Ladakh: Towards People’s Rule
The Centre and representatives of the Apex Body of Ladakh (ABL) and Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA) have reached an "in-principle" agreement on restoring democracy in Ladakh, providing constitutional safeguards under provisions similar to Article 371 A, F, and G. These provisions are applicable in states like Nagaland, Sikkim, and Mizoram. The agreement includes granting legislative, executive, and financial powers to elected representatives through a UT-level Assembly, with the elected head having direct administrative control over the entire UT bureaucracy. The agreement also safeguards land, environment, culture, and jobs under Article 371. While both parties expressed optimism about this step forward, they emphasized that further discussions are needed before finalizing the proposal.

NSA Ajit Doval meets Myanmar President Aung Hlaing
Ajit Doval, India's National Security Advisor, met with Myanmar's President U. Min Aung Hlaing on Sunday, May 31, 2026, to discuss bilateral ties. The meeting focused on key issues like trade, connectivity, border security, and defense. U. Min Aung Hlaing is in India for a five-day visit, which includes talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The Myanmarese leader's trip comes less than two months after he assumed office following Myanmar's parliamentary elections.

NSA Ajit Doval meets Myanmar President Aung Hlaing
Ajit Doval, India's National Security Advisor, met with Myanmar's President U. Min Aung Hlaing on Sunday, May 31, 2026, to discuss bilateral ties. The meeting comes ahead of President Hlaing's visit to India, where he will meet with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and hold talks focusing on trade, connectivity, border security, and defense. The Myanmarese leader is accompanied by a delegation including Cabinet Ministers, senior officials, and business leaders.

Monsoon keeps India waiting, but brutal rain and hail to crash the party Monday
India's southwest monsoon is experiencing a slight delay in its official onset, but active weather systems are causing heavy rain, thundersqualls, and hailstorms across multiple states. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts widespread atmospheric activity for Monday, June 1st, with downpours targeting the south peninsular region, while isolated heavy rainfall is expected for Kerala, Lakshadweep, Tamil Nadu, and South Interior Karnataka. The northeastern states of Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, and Tripura are also on alert for isolated heavy showers.

Tribuneindia... Interview
Governor Om Parkash Sharma, a former intelligence officer, believes the people of Nagaland are optimistic about peace and stability. He acknowledges concerns about extortion and violence but emphasizes the desire for unity among all factions to achieve a political settlement with the Indian government. Muivah and Swu, leaders of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM), advocate for negotiations over confrontation, emphasizing the need for a unified Naga front in achieving their goals. They also express strong opposition to any form of separatism or sovereignty claims.
UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Quiz (May 24 – May 30)
The UPSC is emphasizing the importance of current affairs in preparation for the upcoming Prelims exam. The questions focus on topics like the Quad, SARTHAK-PDS program, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), and India's weight in the Emerging Markets index. The questions are designed to assess understanding of these topics and their relevance to UPSC Prelims themes such as energy security, foreign policy, and infrastructure development.

Transporters pause operations in Manipur in protest against trucker’s killing
Transporters in Manipur suspended operations on Saturday, May 30, 2026, protesting the killing of a trucker from West Bengal's Hooghly. The attack on a convoy of food trucks and oil tankers by Kuki militants on National Highway 202 disrupted essential supplies to Imphal and beyond. The drivers demanded increased security measures and action against the attackers, while Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand Singh assured the families of the slain driver that their safety is a priority.

Nagaland intensifies ASF containment measures; pork sale banned in several districts
Nagaland's government has intensified surveillance and containment measures following the outbreak of African Swine Fever (ASF). Several districts have imposed bans and restrictions on pig imports, transportation, and sales to prevent further spread. The Directorate of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services is actively engaged in surveillance, containment, awareness campaigns, sample collection, and bio-security measures. The ASF outbreak has led to the temporary closure of pork shops in several parts of the state and a significant impact on local consumption patterns and livelihoods for pig farmers and traders.
SC asks Centre to consider States’ pleas for funds for CCTVs in police stations
The Supreme Court urged the Union government to fully implement the Assistance to States and Union Territories for Modernisation of Police (ASUMP) scheme, which provides funds for installing CCTV cameras in police stations and a centralized monitoring dashboard. The court expressed concerns over non-functional CCTV cameras in Udaipur police stations and directed the Centre to consider requests from states for funding. The ASUMP scheme has been extended until September 30, 2026, with most states initiating steps towards compliance. However, Jharkhand was criticized for not installing any CCTV cameras, despite receiving funds under the scheme. The court also cautioned against releasing funds without due diligence to prevent misappropriation.

ECI set to roll out phase III of SIR in ‘coming days’ to cover 22 States, UTs
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is set to begin phase three of its Special Intensive Revision (SIR) voter list process in the coming days, covering nearly 40 crore electors across 17 states and five UTs. This follows completion of SIR in 10 states and three UTs previously, which has successfully removed over 60 lakh deceased voters from the rolls. The ECI had initially delayed the rollout due to Assembly elections in several states but is now proceeding with the revision process. The exercise aims to ensure accurate voter lists for upcoming elections.

Bottom 50% of Nagaland households receive only 18% of total income, says report
Chief Secretary Sentiyanger Imchen released a report on income disparity in Nagaland, revealing that the top 5% of households earn nearly 21% of the state's gross income, while the bottom 50% receive only 18%. The report, based on a field survey conducted by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) and the University of Hyderabad, found a Gini coefficient of 0.46 for Nagaland, indicating high income inequality. The study also highlighted that rural areas had a higher income disparity than urban areas.

PM Modi on West Bengal election result: ‘Lotus’ is blooming from Gangotri to Gangasagar
Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised the outcomes of the elections in four States and a Union Territory as a triumph of democracy and the Constitution, attributing the BJP's success to voters seeking stability and development amidst global turmoil. He highlighted women's crucial role in building a developed India, accusing the Congress and Samajwadi Party of blocking women's reservation in the Lok Sabha. Modi expressed confidence that the BJP-led NDA would continue its efforts to serve people and work ceaselessly for a developed India.

Assembly elections 2026 results: Counting of votes begins across five States
Counting of votes for the Assembly elections in five states, including Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and West Bengal, is underway. Election Commission of India (ECI) officials are overseeing the process at designated counting centers across the country. Early trends suggest a tight race in several constituencies with the DMK seeking to retain power in Tamil Nadu, while the AIADMK and independent candidates like Vijay's Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam are vying for victory. In Kerala, the ruling Left Democratic Front faces competition from the Opposition United Democratic Front (UDF) and Bharatiya Janata Party-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA). Security arrangements have been tightened across all states to ensure a smooth and peaceful counting process.

Weather tracker: Torrential rain in southern China leads to flooding fears | Extreme weather
Widespread heavy rainfall is impacting southern China, with the Office of the State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and the Ministry of Emergency Management urging preparedness for potential flooding. Torrential rain is also forecast in Bangladesh, northern Myanmar, and parts of India, while central and northern India are experiencing extreme heat waves with temperatures exceeding 45°C. Heavy rainfall has caused damage in Nigeria, particularly in Jalingo, due to poor drainage infrastructure. Unseasonably cold weather is affecting western Canada, with daytime temperatures below freezing in Calgary, Edmonton, and Saskatoon.

Earth Day 2026: How Nature walks, parks, and trails are sparking a new conservation movement
Rohit Girotra, co-founder of the Bangalore Butterfly Club (BBC), has seen a surge in interest in butterflies and butterfly-focused activities. The BBC, which began in 2012, now boasts nearly 600 members and offers guided walks at Doresanipalya Forest Research Station. Ashok Sengupta, another BBC co-founder, believes that butterfly watching is an easy portal into the natural world for children. Isaac Kehimkar, a naturalist and photographer, has documented over 40 Facebook groups dedicated to butterflies worldwide. These groups have helped raise awareness of these insects through social media and mobile cameras. Butterfly parks and trails are also becoming increasingly popular across India, with locations like Sammilan Shetty's Butterfly Park in Karnataka offering educational programs on butterfly conservation.

Constitution Amendment Bill proposes possible change in size of State Assemblies
The Constitution (One Hundred and Thirty-First Amendment) Bill, 2026, proposes significant changes to State Legislative Assemblies by restarting the delimitation process and removing a long-standing constitutional freeze on seat readjustments. The bill aims to update constituency boundaries based on population changes and will be introduced in a Special Session of Parliament beginning April 16th. The Delimitation Commission, chaired by a former or sitting Supreme Court judge, will determine the number of Lok Sabha seats allocated to each state and redraw parliamentary and Assembly constituencies. Public consultation on draft proposals will precede finalization before the new boundaries take effect for elections after the Commission's final orders are published in the Gazette of India.

Consolidated voters’ list of 9 States and 3 UTs that underwent SIR Phase II trimmed by 10.2%
The Election Commission of India announced the results of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in nine states and three Union Territories. Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest net deletion of voters at 2.04 crore, followed by West Bengal, with a net deletion of 83.86 lakh. The SIR phase II identified 67 lakh deceased voters and 1.28 crore duplicate voters across these states and UTs. The consolidated electoral rolls saw a reduction of 10.2%, bringing the number of active voters down to 45.81 crore.

Consolidated voters’ list of 12 States and UTs that underwent SIR Phase II trimmed by 10.2%
The Election Commission of India announced the results of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, which saw a significant reduction in voter numbers across nine states and three Union Territories. Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest net deletion of voters at 2.04 crore, followed by West Bengal with 83.86 lakh. The revision identified 67 lakh deceased voters and 1.28 crore duplicate voters for removal. The consolidated electoral rolls across these regions saw a reduction of 10.2%, bringing the number of active voters down to 45.81 crore.

Nagaland: Nearly 20% voter turnout recorded in Koridang seat in first two hours
Nearly 20% of the electorate in Nagaland's Koridang Assembly bypoll cast their votes within the first two hours on Thursday, April 9th, 2026. The voting, which commenced at 7 a.m. across all 30 polling stations, has been peaceful despite heightened security measures following violence earlier in the week. Security personnel have been deployed to ensure safety and additional surveillance is being conducted. The byelection, necessitated by the death of sitting BJP MLA Imkong L. Imchen in November 2025, will continue until 4 p.m. today with counting scheduled for May 4th.
Assembly elections 2026 LIVE updates: Voting begins in a single phase today in Assam, Kerala and Puducherry
Kerala, Assam, and Puducherry held single-phase elections on April 9, 2026, with voting concluding at 5 p.m. The results will be announced on May 4. The high-stakes elections in Assam are expected to see the BJP vying for a third consecutive term. In Kerala, three fronts – the CPI(M)-led LDF, the Congress-led UDF and the BJP-led NDA – are contesting across 140 constituencies. The bypolls also took place in several states including Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Nagaland and Tripura.

Logic may not be the right tool to examine faith and belief systems, says SC
The Supreme Court ruled that courts cannot interfere with religious beliefs and practices, emphasizing that logic is not a suitable tool for examining faith. Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, representing the Union government, argued that reform should originate within religions and that courts cannot judge religious practices as "superstition." He cited the 1972 Seshammal versus State of Tamil Nadu case to emphasize that the state cannot abolish a religion's core beliefs. The court also discussed the concept of "constitutional morality" and its limitations in determining religious practice, emphasizing the importance of understanding public morality from the perspective of followers within each faith.
Assembly elections 2026: ECI may roll out SIR in remaining 17 States, 5 UTs post polls
The Election Commission is considering rolling out the third and final phase of Special Intensive Revision (SIR) for voters' lists in 22 states and Union territories after the Assembly elections this month. The exercise, which aims to clean up electoral rolls, could begin after the polls conclude on April 29th or after the declaration of results. The Election Commission has already conducted SIR in 10 states and three Union Territories, covering nearly 60 crore voters.

On Assam campaign trail, Meghalaya CM stresses ‘One Northeast’ mission
Conrad K. Sangma, Meghalaya's Chief Minister, reaffirmed his "One Northeast" mission during campaigning for the National People's Party (NPP) candidate in Assam. He emphasized the NPP's goal of unified representation across the region to strengthen the northeast's voice at various levels and highlighted the launch of the One Northeast political platform in November 2025, which he co-founded with others like Pradyot Bikram Manikya Debbarma of the Tipra Motha Party, Mmhonlumo Kikon, a former BJP legislator from Nagaland, and Daniel Langthasa. The NPP has fielded three candidates in Assam's April 9 elections.

Census 2027 kicks off: How to do self-enumeration: step-by-step guide
India's Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner will conduct the 2027 census, a massive administrative and statistical exercise that collects demographic data on the entire country. The self-enumeration facility allows citizens to provide their household information online before enumerators visit, offering flexibility in filling out the census schedule. The dates for self-enumeration vary by state and union territory, with most starting in April 2026. Census data is expected to be published within 2027 due to the digital nature of the process.

NSCN-K aims at religious conversion, demographic consolidation, Arunachal government tells UAPA tribunal
The Arunachal Pradesh government presented evidence to a UAPA tribunal that the National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K) seeks to convert locals to Christianity and create a homogenous society for a common cause. The group, active in Tirap, Changlang, and Longding districts, has been involved in violence, drug trafficking, and attacks on security forces. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) requested the tribunal to extend the NSCN-K's ban for another five years, citing its involvement in 29 incidents of violence, including kidnappings and extortion. The group is considered a threat by the governments of Nagaland, Manipur, and Arunachal Pradesh.

Press Club of India issues election reporting advisory to media
The Press Council of India (PCI) has issued guidelines for media outlets covering the upcoming elections in Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, and Puducherry. The council advised against "paid news" and urged adherence to journalistic conduct regarding pre-poll and exit polls. It also cautioned against reporting that promotes enmity or hatred between groups based on religion, race, caste, etc., and emphasized the prohibition of publishing false statements about candidates' personal character.

What did the Supreme Court rule on Scheduled Castes and religion?
The Supreme Court ruled that a person cannot be considered a member of the Scheduled Caste (SC) if they profess a religion different from Hinduism, Sikhism, or Buddhism. The Court upheld this decision based on the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950, which states that individuals who "profess" a religion other than these faiths are not SCs. The Court emphasized that conversion to any faith not listed in the order results in immediate loss of SC status and associated benefits. The ruling also addressed the question of reconversion to Hinduism, Sikhism, or Buddhism, stating that claimants must provide strong evidence for "reconversion" including renunciation of their previous religion, complete assimilation into the original caste, and acceptance by the community. The Court acknowledged the complexities surrounding conversion and its impact on Scheduled Tribe (ST) status, emphasizing that ST status is determined by tribal attributes rather than solely based on religious affiliation.

Congress fields T. Chalukumba Ao for Koridang bypoll in Nagaland
Congress nominated T. Chalukumba Ao as its candidate for the upcoming Koridang Assembly Constituency by-election in Nagaland. S. Supongmeren Jamir, the state Congress president, formally handed over the party's symbol to Mr. Ao at the State headquarters. Mr. Ao plans to file his nomination on March 23 and begin campaigning with support from party leaders and grassroots workers. The by-election is scheduled for April 9 following the death of five-time MLA Imkong L. Imchen in November.

‘Family first’ in BJP list of bypoll candidates in Nagaland, Tripura
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has chosen candidates for upcoming by-elections in Nagaland and Tripura, reflecting a dynastic trend. Daochier Imchen will represent the Koridang seat in Nagaland, following his father's death, while Jahar Chakraborti is the BJP candidate from Dharmanagar, Tripura. The decisions follow the deaths of previous representatives in both constituencies. Rashik Goswami, a former BJP candidate for the Dharmanagar seat, and Biswa Bandhu Sen, who switched parties to join the BJP before winning the 2018 election, also died recently. The party has announced candidates for by-elections in Goa, Karnataka, and Karnataka as well.
Unfenced border in focus amid arrest of seven foreigners who crossed to Myanmar via porous border
India and Myanmar share a 1,643 km unfenced border with a unique Free Movement Regime (FMR) that allows for limited movement of people without visas or passports. The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has accused seven foreign nationals, including six Ukrainians and a US citizen, of illegally crossing into Myanmar to train armed ethnic groups in weapons handling and drone operations. The Indian government has implemented a fencing project along the border with 43 km completed out of the approved 390.39 km, but progress on road infrastructure is also slow. The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) approved the project for ₹31,000 crore in March 2024 to address challenges like illegal migration and insurgent activities.

Environment Ministry endorses names of 10-member expert committee set up to define Aravalli hills
## Supreme Court to Get Expert Panel on Aravalli Hills The Union Environment Ministry has given its approval for a 10-member high-powered expert committee tasked with defining the Aravalli hills and ranges. The ministry, in an affidavit filed before the Supreme Court, supports the proposed committee's composition, which includes experts from various fields like forestry, geology, and academia. The ministry believes this group is necessary to thoroughly examine the complex issues surrounding the Aravalli region and ensure a comprehensive approach that considers stakeholder input. This follows the Supreme Court’s previous order in December 2023, where it paused all mining activities within the Aravallis due to concerns about the new definition of the region. The court had also requested suggestions for experts who could help define the boundaries and protect the area's environment.

RSS: Mapping the saffron network shaping India’s politics
The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization, has been influential in shaping India's politics and society. The RSS network of affiliated bodies, including the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal, promotes Hindutva ideology and engages in various activities, such as temple trusts, cultural programs, and political campaigning. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which has close ties to the RSS, has used its influence to push for policies aligned with Hindutva principles. The ABVP, a student wing of the RSS, plays a significant role in shaping BJP leadership and advocating for nationalist agendas. Organizations like the Kushth Rog Nivaran Samiti (KRNS) focus on social welfare initiatives, while the Bharat Mazdoor Sangh (BMS) promotes trade unionism and nationalistic values.
R N Ravi takes oath as 22nd Governor of West Bengal
R N Ravi, former IPS officer, was sworn in as the 22nd Governor of West Bengal on Thursday morning. The ceremony took place at Lok Bhavan and was attended by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, Assembly Speaker Biman Banerjee, senior ministers and Kolkata Mayor Firhad Hakim, along with Left Front chairman Biman Bose. Mr. Ravi replaces C V Ananda Bose, who resigned earlier this month.

Women riders from the Northeast champion a cleaner Himalayas
Seven women riders from Northeast India are participating in a "Ride for a Cleaner Himalayas" expedition, spanning eight days and ending March 15th. The journey supports the Himalayan Fringes Project, an initiative of the non-profit Further & Beyond, in collaboration with the Indian Army and Royal Enfield Social Mission. The riders will learn about waste management in fragile Himalayan ecosystems and aim to build a network of "eco-ambassadors" across the region. The expedition culminates at the Gorsam Kora Festival in Zemithang, where they'll observe large-scale waste management efforts.

Organ transplantation: 217 registered hospitals fail to report data on National Registry Portal in 2025
217 hospitals failed to report data on the National Registry Portal in 2025, according to Minister of State for Health Prataprao Jadhav. This action violates provisions of the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act [THOTA], 1994, and will be taken by state governments. The National Organ and Tissue Transplant Registry Portal has been operational since 2015 and is accessible to authorized users, including hospitals and organizations through the NOTTO website. The waitlist for major organs in the country currently stands at 89,839.

After years of pillion-riding, BJP readies to take the driving seat in Bihar
Nitish Kumar, the Bihar Chief Minister, filed his nomination papers for the Rajya Sabha on March 5, 2026, sparking speculation about the future of Bihar politics and his party, the Janata Dal(U). The BJP faces challenges in replacing Kumar, as its previous strategy of springing a surprise candidate may not be effective without strong leadership. The BJP's long-standing alliance with the JD(U), built on caste arithmetic and social justice politics, has been disrupted by Kumar's departure, leaving the party with no clear frontrunner for the Chief Minister's position.

Nand Kishore Yadav: Who is the new Governor of Nagaland
Nand Kishore Yadav, a seven-time member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, was appointed as the Governor of Nagaland by President Droupadi Murmu. His appointment follows his tenure as the Speaker of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. Yadav began his political career in local politics and served as President of the Bihar BJP from 1998 to 2003. He also held several key ministerial positions in the Bihar government, including Road Construction Minister, Health and Family Welfare Minister, and Tourism Minister.
How an Assam honey business turned to mead
Dhruba Jyoti Deka and Kaustoov Gopal Goswami, natives of Assam, launched AS01, the Northeast's first meadery in 2024. The duo began experimenting with honey during the COVID-19 lockdown, creating a small-batch mead using local fruits, spices, and botanicals from the region. They work with over 150 beekeepers to source their honey, supporting forest ecosystems and offering an alternative livelihood for those who depend on them. AS01's meads are now bottled and have been showcased at cultural events across the Northeast.

Rajya Sabha election: Congress fields new face Christopher Tilak in Tamil Nadu
Congress nominated Christopher Manickam, also known as M. Christopher Tilak, to its Rajya Sabha seat from Tamil Nadu. A Christian engineer and party secretary, Mr. Manickam is a relatively unknown figure but was chosen by Rahul Gandhi. TNCC president K. Selvaperunthagai praised the nomination of an ordinary worker who has dedicated himself to the party.