Conrad K. Sangma Launches Mission Clouded Leopard to Protect State Animal

Why in news

Meghalaya CM launched 'Mission Clouded Leopard' to protect the state animal, Neofelis nebulosa, from habitat loss and illegal hunting.

Background

The mission focuses on habitat protection and research in community-managed forests like Balpakram. An assessment identified 21 leopards in Balpakram National Park. The species is listed as 'Vulnerable' on the IUCN Red List.

Facts for Prelims

• EnvironmentNeofelis nebulosa (Clouded Leopard) is the state animal of Meghalaya.
• EnvironmentClouded Leopard is listed as 'Vulnerable' on the IUCN Red List.
• PlaceBalpakram National Park is a key habitat for the Clouded Leopard in Meghalaya.
• Fact21 leopards were identified in Balpakram National Park during the ongoing assessment.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the importance of community-managed forests in biodiversity conservation and the challenges faced by endangered species like the Clouded Leopard.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• habitat fragmentation
• community-led conservation
• illegal poaching threats
• IUCN conservation status

Keywords: biodiversity conservation · habitat protection · IUCN Red List · community-managed forests · species preservation

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