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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Kerala Landslides Claim 12 Lives as Monsoon Rages, Climate Change Fuels Disaster

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Climate change & international agreements· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Kerala experienced fatal landslides in Wayanad, Idukki, and Kottayam due to extreme monsoon rainfall, highlighting the link between climate change and disaster vulnerability.

Background

Kerala receives approximately 3,000 mm of annual rainfall, often in high-intensity spells. The landslides occurred in the foothills of the Western Ghats, specifically affecting Wayanad, Idukki, and Kottayam districts.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceWayanad, Idukki, and Kottayam are districts in Kerala prone to landslides.
  • FactKerala receives an average of 3,000 mm of annual rainfall.
  • EnvironmentThe Western Ghats are a biodiversity hotspot and a sensitive ecological zone prone to landslides.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how climate change is intensifying the frequency and severity of landslides in the Western Ghats and suggest measures for disaster-resilient infrastructure.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • climate change impact
  • topographical vulnerability
  • land use changes
  • early warning systems

Keywords: climate change · landslide vulnerability · Western Ghats · disaster mitigation · monsoon intensity

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Natural disasters & responseAlso: GS1 · Physical geography (landforms, oceans, climate)

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.