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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Discarded fishing gear piles up on Tamil Nadu coast as recycling infrastructure lags

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Pollution (air, water, plastic)· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Tamil Nadu government reported a significant accumulation of discarded fishing nets and marine waste along its coastline, prompting the TNPCB to launch the Tamil Nadu Fishnet Initiative Project.

Background

Fishing-related debris accounts for nearly half of the litter found on surveyed beaches in Tamil Nadu. The Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) is launching the Tamil Nadu Fishnet Initiative Project to establish recycling centers linked to collection centers.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlacePudukottai and Villupuram are identified as areas with high marine litter accumulation in Tamil Nadu
  • BodyTamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) is the state body overseeing the Fishnet Initiative Project
  • SchemeTN-SHORE project is the broader initiative under which the Fishnet Initiative Project will expand
  • FactFishing-related debris makes up nearly half of the litter found on surveyed beaches in the state

For Mains

Q. Discuss the environmental impact of marine litter on coastal ecosystems and evaluate the role of circular economy models in managing fishing waste.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Infrastructure gap: Lack of specialized recycling facilities for marine-grade polymers and synthetic nets
  • Regulatory oversight: Need for mandatory 'Extended Producer Responsibility' (EPR) for commercial fishing gear
  • Ecological threat: Entanglement and ingestion risks for marine biodiversity in high-intensity fishing zones

Keywords: Circular Economy · Marine Litter · Coastal Management · Waste Valorization · Pollution Mitigation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemesAlso: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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