Chamundi Hills, an ecological hotspot
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Biodiversity & conservation· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
Environmentalists in Mysuru have urged the government to conserve Chamundi Hills by establishing a scientifically determined carrying capacity framework to prevent irreversible damage from unchecked development.
Background
Chamundi Hills is identified as a fragile geological and hydrological system essential for groundwater recharge. Studies indicate the area supports 153 butterfly species and 193 bird species.
Facts for Prelims
- EnvironmentChamundi Hills supports 153 butterfly species
- EnvironmentChamundi Hills supports 193 bird species
- PlaceChamundi Hills is located in Mysuru
- FactChamundi Hills serves as a critical system for groundwater recharge
For Mains
Q. Discuss the importance of integrated carrying capacity frameworks in balancing urban infrastructure development with the preservation of ecological hotspots in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Ecological degradation: Cumulative impact of incremental construction approvals on groundwater recharge and biodiversity
- Regulatory gap: Absence of scientifically determined limits on built-up area in ecologically sensitive zones
Keywords: carrying capacity · ecological hotspot · groundwater recharge · biodiversity conservation · sustainable development
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