DRDO’s ‘Kusha’ Missile Hits Target in First Test, Boosting Defence Independence
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Defence technology· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
DRDO successfully conducted the first flight test of the 'Kusha' Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) to enhance India's strategic defense autonomy.
Background
The 'Kusha' missile is a Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It successfully intercepted an electronic target simulating a high-speed aerial threat during its first flight test on July 24, 2026.
Facts for Prelims
- S&TKusha: A Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) developed by DRDO
- FactKusha missile range: Over 200 km
- PlaceAPJ Abdul Kalam Island: Test site located off the coast of Odisha
- BodyDRDO: Defence Research and Development Organisation, the R&D wing of the Ministry of Defence
For Mains
Q. Discuss how the indigenous development of long-range surface-to-air missile systems like 'Kusha' contributes to India's strategic autonomy and 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' in the defense sector.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Strategic autonomy: Reducing reliance on foreign OEMs for high-tech missile systems and critical components
- R&D ecosystem: Strengthening the domestic defense industrial base through DRDO-led indigenous technology transfer
- Geopolitical leverage: Enhancing capability to protect strategic assets against high-speed aerial threats in contested zones
Keywords: Strategic Autonomy · Atmanirbhar Bharat · Defense R&D · Surface-to-Air Missile · Indigenous Technology
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