Activists have challenged the legality of relocating 339 families from Kali Tiger Reserve (KTR) in Karnataka, alleging violations of the Forest Rights Act (FRA)
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Species, protected areas & wetlands· Mains·
Why in news
Activists have challenged the legality of relocating 339 families from Kali Tiger Reserve (KTR) in Karnataka, alleging violations of the Forest Rights Act (FRA).
Background
The Karnataka government relocated 339 families from the Kali Tiger Reserve (KTR). Activists allege the relocation occurred without prior recognition of forest rights or informed consent from gram sabhas.
Facts for Prelims
- PlaceKali Tiger Reserve (KTR) is located in Karnataka
- Act / BillForest Rights Act (FRA) governs the recognition of rights for forest-dwelling communities
- Fact339 families were relocated from the Kali Tiger Reserve
For Mains
Q. Examine the conflict between wildlife conservation objectives and the rights of forest-dwelling communities under the Forest Rights Act.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Procedural lapse: Relocation without mandatory gram sabha meetings or informed consent
- Legal conflict: State-led conservation measures vs. statutory recognition of forest rights
- Inclusion gap: Lack of prior recognition of rights before distributing compensation
Keywords: Forest Rights Act · Gram Sabha · Informed Consent · Wildlife Conservation · Procedural Legality
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