RBI to explore CBDC pilot in cross-border transactions
GS3अर्थव्यवस्था · विज्ञान-तकनीक · पर्यावरण · सुरक्षा· Monetary policy, RBI & banking· Prelims + Mains·
चर्चा में क्यों
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is exploring the expansion of its Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) for cross-border transactions and domestic retail use.
पृष्ठभूमि
The RBI signed an MoU with the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for digital asset collaboration and held discussions with the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) for a cross-border CBDC pilot. The RBI also joined BIS-Innovation Hub-led initiatives to enhance cross-border payments.
प्रीलिम्स के लिए तथ्य
- संस्थाRBI: The central bank of India responsible for issuing the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC).
- तथ्यCBDC-R value decreased from Rs 1,016.46 crore to Rs 771.66 crore during the fiscal year.
- संस्थाBIS-Innovation Hub: A multilateral initiative joined by RBI to enhance cross-border payments via CBDCs.
- स्थानMAS: Monetary Authority of Singapore; CBUAE: Central Bank of the UAE.
मेन्स के लिए
Q. Discuss how the adoption of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) can streamline cross-border payment systems and impact India's monetary sovereignty.
उत्तर के आयाम
- Interoperability hurdles: Aligning different national CBDC protocols for seamless cross-border settlement
- Monetary policy transmission: Potential impact of digital currency circulation on traditional liquidity management
- Cybersecurity risks: Vulnerabilities in digital asset infrastructure against sophisticated cyber-attacks
कीवर्ड: Central Bank Digital Currency · Cross-border payments · Monetary policy · Digital assets · Financial technology
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