‘Remainder of the term’ after fall of governments under ‘One Nation, One Election’ will be decided in consultation with parties: JPC Chairman
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Parliament & state legislatures· Mains·
Why in news
JPC Chairman P.P. Choudhary stated that defining the 'remainder of the term' for Lok Sabha or State Assemblies under the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal requires political consultation with parties.
Background
The Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) is examining the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal. Chairman P.P. Choudhary suggested mechanisms like amending anti-defection laws, applying President’s Rule, or electing Chief Ministers via Assembly votes to handle fractured mandates.
Facts for Prelims
- FactThe 'One Nation, One Election' proposal aims to synchronize the election cycles of the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies.
- FactMechanisms discussed for fractured mandates include amendments to anti-defection legislation and the application of President's Rule.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the constitutional and federal implications of synchronizing Lok Sabha and State Assembly elections under the 'One Nation, One Election' framework.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Federal friction: Potential erosion of state autonomy and the federal principle of distinct state-level mandates.
- Constitutional hurdle: Legal challenges regarding the synchronization of terms and the use of President's Rule to manage fractured mandates.
- Democratic integrity: Balancing the administrative efficiency of simultaneous elections against the risk of national issues overshadowing local concerns.
Keywords: Federalism · Simultaneous Elections · Anti-defection · Public Policy · Fractured Mandate
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