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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Indian economy grows 8.2% in Q2 2025-26

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Growth, inflation & macro indicators· Prelims·

Why in news

The National Statistics Office (NSO) reported that India's real GDP grew by 8.2% in the July-September quarter of FY 2025-26, surpassing the previous year's growth rate.

Background

India's real GDP grew by 8.2% in the July-September quarter of FY 2025-26, compared to 5.6% in the same quarter of the previous year. The nominal GDP growth rate for the September quarter was recorded at 8.7%.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactReal GDP growth rate for July-September quarter of FY 2025-26: 8.2%
  • FactNominal GDP growth rate for September quarter: 8.7%
  • FactReal Private Final Consumption Expenditure growth: 7.9% (up from 6.4% in previous year)
  • BodyNational Statistics Office (NSO) is the body responsible for reporting GDP data
  • FactManufacturing and Construction sectors registered growth rates above 7.0% at constant prices

For Mains

Q. Analyze the factors contributing to India's robust GDP growth in the current fiscal year and the role of the secondary and tertiary sectors in sustaining this momentum.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Sectoral imbalance: High growth in services and manufacturing vs. slower rural consumption
  • Consumption dynamics: Impact of rising Private Final Consumption Expenditure on aggregate demand
  • Data reliability: Role of NSO in ensuring accurate and timely macroeconomic indicators

Keywords: Real GDP · Nominal GDP · Constant Prices · Private Final Consumption Expenditure · Sectoral Growth

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