Are we heading for ‘super El Niño’ – and what could we expect?
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Climate change & international agreements· Prelims·
Why in news
Meteorologists are monitoring the Pacific Ocean for a potential 'super El Niño' this summer, which could trigger record-breaking global temperatures and severe regional weather disruptions.
Background
A 'super El Niño' is predicted to cause record-breaking global temperatures and severe weather events. Potential impacts include droughts in Australia, Africa, India, and parts of South America, with heavy precipitation in the southern US, Middle East, and south-central Asia.
Facts for Prelims
- FactPotential drought regions: Australia, Africa, India, and parts of South America.
- FactPotential heavy precipitation regions: Southern US, Middle East, and south-central Asia.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the implications of intensifying El Niño events on global food security and water management strategies in South Asia.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Hydrological stress: Increased frequency of extreme droughts in India and Africa affecting agricultural yields
- Climate feedback loops: Correlation between Pacific warming and record-breaking global mean temperatures
Keywords: Climate variability · Meteorological forecasting · Hydrological stress · Extreme weather events
More Environment & Ecology notes
- HC crackdown grounds houseboats on Vembanad Lake · 20 April 2026
- Powerful states are trying to sabotage decarbonisation of shipping · 20 April 2026
- Biomining at Vedimara in North Paravur in final stage · 18 April 2026
- Heatwave alert in Maharashtra till April 20; Akola hottest at 44.2°C · 18 April 2026
- Tree-planting approaches that generate higher ecological services are less preferred by farmers: Study · 16 April 2026
- Meghalaya yields new burrowing reed snake · 14 April 2026
Something wrong, or something missing?
Spotted a mistake in a note, or want a topic, format or PDF that would help your preparation? Write to us. We read every mail and fix errors fast.
This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.