Forest Minister Eshwar B
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Species, protected areas & wetlands· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
Forest Minister Eshwar B. Khandre directed officials to prioritize elephant trenches, solar-powered fencing, and increased patrolling in Kodagu district to mitigate high human-wildlife conflict deaths.
Background
Kodagu district accounts for 38% of the State's human-wildlife conflict deaths. The Minister proposed engaging local youth and procuring additional vehicles to enhance field operations and communication systems.
Facts for Prelims
- FactKodagu district accounts for 38% of the State's human-wildlife conflict deaths
- S&TSolar-powered fencing is identified as a mitigation measure for human-elephant conflict
- PlaceKodagu district is the primary site of the reported conflict
For Mains
Q. Discuss the ecological and socio-economic challenges of human-wildlife conflict in forest-fringe areas and suggest measures to mitigate these conflicts effectively.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Resource competition: Scarcity of water and fodder driving wildlife into human-dominated landscapes
- Community engagement: Balancing local livelihood security with wildlife conservation mandates
- Infrastructure gap: Need for standardized elephant trenches and solar-powered fencing across high-conflict zones
Keywords: Human-wildlife conflict · Mitigation strategies · Community-led conservation · Ecological corridors · Conflict management
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