Supreme Court to hear CAA petitions from May 5
GS2राजव्यवस्था · शासन · अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संबंध· Constitution, amendments & basic structure· Prelims + Mains·
चर्चा में क्यों
The Supreme Court scheduled hearings starting May 5th to examine the constitutionality of the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019, following petitions alleging discrimination against Muslims and violations of secularism.
पृष्ठभूमि
The Supreme Court is reviewing over 250 petitions challenging the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 and its Rules. Petitioners include the Indian Union Muslim League and the Democratic Youth Federation of India, while the government is represented by Solicitor General Tushar Mehta.
प्रीलिम्स के लिए तथ्य
- तथ्यOver 250 petitions have been filed challenging the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019.
- पदSolicitor General: The highest-ranking law officer in the Government of India, representing the state in court.
मेन्स के लिए
Q. Examine the constitutional validity of laws that provide preferential treatment based on religion, in the context of India's secular fabric and the principle of equality.
उत्तर के आयाम
- Constitutional conflict: Balancing Article 14 (Equality) with specific legislative intent for religious minorities.
- Secularism interpretation: Judicial scrutiny of state-sponsored religious distinctions in citizenship criteria.
- Federal-Judicial interplay: The role of the judiciary in reviewing the executive's legislative priorities.
कीवर्ड: Constitutional Validity · Secularism · Article 14 · Judicial Review · Discriminatory Legislation
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