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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Not normal to tolerate Pakistan’s continued use of terror as instrument of state policy: India

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Mains·

Why in news

India's Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Parvathaneni Harish, criticized Pakistan's envoy for a 'false' account of Operation Sindoor and accused Pakistan of using terrorism as an instrument of state policy.

Background

Ambassador Parvathaneni Harish highlighted the Pahalgam attack in April 2025 where Pakistani-sponsored terrorists killed 26 civilians. He also addressed the Indus Waters Treaty, stating India entered it with goodwill while Pakistan violated its spirit through war and terrorism.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactPahalgam attack occurred in April 2025 resulting in 26 civilian deaths.
  • PostAmbassador Parvathaneni Harish serves as India's Permanent Representative to the UN.
  • BodyIndus Waters Treaty is a water-sharing agreement between India and Pakistan.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how the nexus between state-sponsored terrorism and the violation of bilateral treaties like the Indus Waters Treaty undermines regional stability in South Asia.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Diplomatic friction: Conflict over historical narratives of Operation Sindoor and Pahalgam attack.
  • Treaty erosion: Impact of cross-border terrorism on the spirit of the Indus Waters Treaty.
  • Security dilemma: India's stance on dismantling terrorist infrastructure as a counter-terrorism measure.

Keywords: State-sponsored terrorism · Bilateral diplomacy · Regional stability · Indus Waters Treaty · Counter-terrorism

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Terrorism & insurgency (J&K, North-East)

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