Constitution facing challenges from autonomous institutions, including judiciary, says former Supreme Court Judge
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Constitution, amendments & basic structure· Mains·
Why in news
Former Supreme Court Judge B. Sudershan Reddy expressed concerns regarding the erosion of Constitutional norms by autonomous institutions, specifically citing judicial overreach and the conduct of Governors.
Background
Justice (Retd.) B. Sudershan Reddy highlighted the Tamil Nadu High Court's verdict on the Subramaniya Swamy temple lamp lighting as a case of potential judicial overreach. He also noted the lack of a mechanism to impeach Governors for misconduct and the potential misuse of Election Commission powers during Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls.
Facts for Prelims
- PostB. Sudershan Reddy: Former Judge of the Supreme Court of India
- FactSpecial Intensive Revision (SIR): A process for updating electoral rolls
- BodyElection Commission of India: Body responsible for electoral roll revisions
For Mains
Q. Examine the constitutional challenges posed by the lack of accountability mechanisms for autonomous institutions and the role of the Governor in the federal structure.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Institutional friction: Absence of a constitutional mechanism to impeach Governors for misconduct
- Judicial overreach: Conflict between judicial activism and the preservation of established Constitutional norms
- Electoral integrity: Risks of power misuse during Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls
Keywords: Judicial Overreach · Constitutionalism · Federal Friction · Institutional Accountability · Checks and Balances
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