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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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CBSE makes appointment of socio-emotional, career counsellors mandatory in all affiliated schools

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Education policy· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The CBSE mandated the appointment of socio-emotional and career counsellors in all affiliated schools following a PIL highlighting rising mental health challenges among students.

Background

The CBSE amended Clause 2.4.12 of the Affiliation By-Laws, 2018. The new rules require one regular Counselling and Wellness Teacher for every 500 students and a mandatory Career Counsellor for all schools.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyCBSE: Central Board of Secondary Education
  • FactMandated ratio: 1 Counselling and Wellness Teacher per 500 students
  • FactMandated ratio: 1:500 student-to-counsellor ratio for Classes 9 to 12
  • PlaceRajasthan Board of Secondary Education (RBSE): State board mentioned in the context of potential similar reforms
  • FactCounselling Hub and Spoke School Model: Introduced for smaller schools

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of integrating socio-emotional and career counselling into the school curriculum to address the rising mental health challenges among Indian students.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Institutional bottleneck: Lack of standardized training and certification for school-based wellness teachers
  • Resource disparity: Financial and logistical hurdles for smaller schools to maintain the mandated counsellor-to-student ratios

Keywords: Mental Health · Holistic Education · Student Wellness · Regulatory Mandate · Educational Policy

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗

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