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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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India's Ground Truth Record
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Cyclonic storm Arnab makes landfall as Keralam temperatures set to rise 3–4 degrees

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Climate change & international agreements· Prelims·

Why in news

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported that cyclonic storm Arnab made landfall along the Andhra coast, leading to a projected temperature rise in Keralam.

Background

Cyclonic storm Arnab made landfall on Wednesday along the Andhra coast. Keralam recorded 269.1 mm of rainfall as of Wednesday, representing a 3% shortfall against the 278.7 mm norm.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyIMD: India Meteorological Department is the agency responsible for reporting cyclonic storm Arnab.
  • FactKeralam rainfall: 269.1 mm recorded against a 278.7 mm norm (3% shortfall).
  • PlaceAndhra coast: Location of cyclonic storm Arnab's landfall.
  • FactKeralam temperature: Projected to rise 3–4 degrees Celsius above normal.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the impact of intensifying cyclonic activities on coastal ecosystems and the socio-economic stability of coastal states in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Coastal vulnerability: Erosion of shoreline and saline intrusion into groundwater due to frequent cyclonic landfalls
  • Meteorological forecasting: Challenges in predicting localized temperature fluctuations and rainfall shortfalls in the southern peninsula

Keywords: cyclonic storm · meteorological forecasting · coastal vulnerability · climate variability

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