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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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India's Ground Truth Record
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Deep depression to intensify into very severe cyclonic storm by October 28 morning

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Climate change & international agreements· Prelims·

Coastal disaster management and meteorological forecasting: a GS3 Environment and Disaster Management case study.

Why in news

The Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) forecast that a deep depression north-northwest of Sri Vijaya Puram will intensify into a very severe cyclonic storm by October 28 morning.

Background

The storm is expected to cross the Andhra Pradesh and Yanam coasts between Bapatla and Visakhapatnam. It is projected to have sustained winds of 115-125 kmph, with gusts reaching up to 140 kmph.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceSri Vijaya Puram: Location of the deep depression 450 km north-northwest of which the storm is forming.
  • FactExpected sustained winds: 115-125 kmph with gusts up to 140 kmph.
  • PlaceBapatla and Visakhapatnam: Coastal points in Andhra Pradesh and Yanam where the storm is expected to cross.
  • BodyRegional Meteorological Centre (RMC): Body responsible for forecasting heavy rain in Pudukottai, Sivaganga, and Ramanathapuram.

Prelims practice question

Which coastal points in Andhra Pradesh and Yanam are expected to be crossed by the intensifying cyclonic storm?

  1. (a)Nellore and Tirupati
  2. (b)Machilipatnam and Kakinada
  3. (c)Vizagapatam and Anakapalle
  4. (d)Bapatla and Visakhapatnam
Show answer

Answer: (d) Bapatla and Visakhapatnam — The storm is projected to cross the Andhra Pradesh and Yanam coasts between Bapatla and Visakhapatnam.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges in coastal disaster management in India and suggest measures to mitigate the impact of intensifying cyclonic storms on coastal infrastructure.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Infrastructure vulnerability: High risk to coastal settlements and ports in Andhra Pradesh and Yanam
  • Early warning limitations: Communication gaps in reaching remote coastal populations during rapid storm intensification

Keywords: cyclonic storm · meteorological forecasting · coastal vulnerability · disaster mitigation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Natural disasters & response

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