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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Operation Sindoor demonstrated 1,200 km reach with zero collateral damage against terror bases

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Terrorism & insurgency (J&K, North-East)· Prelims·

Precision strikes and strategic deterrence: a GS3 Internal Security case study on cross-border counter-terrorism.

Why in news

Air Chief Marshal A.P. Singh stated that the Indian Air Force's 'Operation Sindoor' successfully targeted terror infrastructures across a 1,200 km reach with zero collateral damage.

Background

Operation Sindoor was a four-day operation launched following a terror attack in Pahalgam. It targeted nine infrastructures, specifically including the Jaish-e-Mohammed headquarters in Bahawalpur and the Lashkar-e-Taiba base in Muridke.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactOperation Sindoor demonstrated a reach of 1,200 km in breadth and 200 km in depth.
  • PlaceBahawalpur and Muridke were the specific locations of targeted terror infrastructures.
  • PostAir Chief Marshal A.P. Singh is the official who reported the operation's success.
  • FactThe operation targeted a total of nine infrastructures.

Prelims practice question

With reference to Operation Sindoor, consider the following statements:

  1. The operation was launched following a terror attack in Srinagar.
  2. The operation demonstrated a reach of 1,200 km in breadth and 200 km in depth.
  3. The operation targeted a total of twelve terror infrastructures.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)1 only
  2. (b)2 only
  3. (c)1 and 2 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (b) 2 only — Statement 2 is correct. Statement 1 is incorrect: The operation was launched following a terror attack in Pahalgam. Statement 3 is incorrect: The operation targeted a total of nine infrastructures.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the strategic implications of India's capability-centric approach toward neutralizing cross-border terror infrastructures while ensuring zero collateral damage.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Precision doctrine: Balancing offensive kinetic strikes with the requirement to minimize non-combatant casualties
  • Strategic deterrence: Using long-range aerial reach to signal capabilities against non-state actors in neighboring territories

Keywords: Capability-centric approach · Cross-border terrorism · Strategic deterrence · Precision strikes · Non-state actors

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Defence technology

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