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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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CMFRI supplies 1 million green mussel seeds to Maharashtra fisherfolk and tribal communities

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Animal husbandry, fisheries & allied· Prelims·

Blue Economy and livelihood security: a GS3 case study on sustainable aquaculture and tribal inclusion.

Why in news

The Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) supplied a cumulative one million green mussel seeds to fisherfolk and tribal communities in Maharashtra to boost aquaculture.

Background

CMFRI supplied an additional five lakh hatchery-produced green mussel seeds to Maharashtra, reaching a total of one million seeds in six months. The initiative was conducted under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) and included training for 30 officials in nursery rearing techniques.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyCMFRI: Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute
  • SchemePMMSY: Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
  • FactCumulative supply: 1 million green mussel seeds within six months
  • PlaceMaharashtra: State receiving the mussel seeds

Prelims practice question

With reference to the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) and CMFRI initiative, consider the following statements:

  1. The seeds were supplied to the state of Maharashtra within a six-month period.
  2. CMFRI supplied a cumulative one million green mussel seeds to Maharashtra communities.
  3. The initiative provided seeds to coastal communities but excluded tribal communities.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)2 only
  2. (b)1 and 2 only
  3. (c)1 and 3 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only — Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect: The note states seeds were supplied to both fisherfolk and tribal communities.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana contributes to the socio-economic upliftment of coastal and tribal communities through sustainable aquaculture.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Livelihood diversification: Transitioning tribal and coastal communities into high-value aquaculture to reduce dependence on traditional farming
  • Technical capacity building: Bridging the skill gap in nursery rearing and hatchery management for small-scale fisherfolk

Keywords: Blue Economy · Livelihood security · Sustainable aquaculture · Fisheries infrastructure · Socio-economic inclusion

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.