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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
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ITBP to establish elite high-altitude commando battalion with Rs 400 crore modernization

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Border management· Prelims + Mains·

Border management and internal security: a GS3 case study on high-altitude warfare and drone technology.

Why in news

The ITBP Director-General announced the establishment of an elite high-altitude commando battalion and a modernization plan to enhance preparedness against China.

Background

The Ministry of Home Affairs sanctioned Rs 400 crore for modernization, with 70% allocated for drones. The force aims to complete 'Strike' training for 10,000 personnel by 2027 as part of a larger planned scheme of Rs 3,500–4,000 crore.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyITBP: Indo-Tibetan Border Police, under the Ministry of Home Affairs
  • FactRs 400 crore sanctioned for modernization with 70% specifically for drones
  • FactTarget of 10,000 personnel to complete 'Strike' training by 2027
  • PlaceCentral Training College: Site of the announcement by ITBP Director-General

Prelims practice question

With reference to the ITBP modernization plan, consider the following statements:

  1. The Ministry of Home Affairs sanctioned Rs 400 crore for modernization.
  2. The plan allocates 70% of the sanctioned amount specifically for drones.
  3. The force aims to complete 'Strike' training for 5,000 personnel by 2027.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)3 only
  2. (b)1 and 2 only
  3. (c)1 and 3 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only — Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect: The target is 10,000 personnel.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of specialized high-altitude commando units and drone technology in securing India's northern borders against evolving threats.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Technological asymmetry: Addressing the gap in surveillance and strike capabilities in high-altitude terrains
  • Logistical constraints: Maintaining equipment and personnel readiness in extreme sub-zero environments
  • Strategic deterrence: Balancing offensive 'Strike' capabilities with defensive border management protocols

Keywords: Border Management · Internal Security · Modernization · Drone Technology · High-altitude Warfare

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Defence technology

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