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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Karnataka to launch tracking software for 6,291 patients on organ transplant waitlist

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims + Mains·

Healthcare governance and digital health tracking: a GS2 case study on improving public health infrastructure.

Why in news

Karnataka Health Minister U.T. Khader announced a tracking software for 6,291 patients on the state's organ transplant waitlist and the formation of an Organ Transplant Visionary Committee.

Background

The State Health Department will form an Organ Transplant Visionary Committee led by Nagesh Hegde of IGOT. The initiative aims to establish 50–100 bed hospitals as automatic retrieval centers and improve brain death certification.

Facts for Prelims

  • Fact6,291 patients are currently on the Karnataka organ transplant waitlist
  • PostU.T. Khader is the Health Minister of Karnataka
  • BodyThe Organ Transplant Visionary Committee will be led by Nagesh Hegde of IGOT
  • FactThe plan includes making 50–100 bed hospitals automatic retrieval centers

Prelims practice question

With reference to the organ transplant initiative in Karnataka, consider the following statements:

  1. The state plans to establish 50–100 bed hospitals as automatic retrieval centers.
  2. The Organ Transplant Visionary Committee will be led by a representative from the Ministry of Health.
  3. The tracking software is intended for 6,291 patients on the organ transplant waitlist.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (a)1 and 2 only
  2. (b)1 and 3 only
  3. (c)2 and 3 only
  4. (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer

Answer: (b) 1 and 3 only — Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is incorrect: The committee will be led by Nagesh Hegde of IGOT.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the institutional and technological measures required to streamline organ transplantation and ensure equitable access to life-saving surgeries in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Infrastructure gap: Need for specialized retrieval centers in district hospitals to decentralize organ procurement
  • Regulatory bottleneck: Standardizing brain death certification protocols across state-run and private healthcare facilities
  • Data transparency: Utilizing tracking software to reduce waitlist opacity and improve patient-provider trust

Keywords: Organ Transplantation · Public Health Infrastructure · Digital Health Tracking · Healthcare Governance · Bioethics

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