सत्याधीशसत्याधीश
SatyaDheesh
India's Ground Truth Record
Pull to refresh
VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
LIVE

Supreme Court grants OBC Federation liberty to petition for Census 2027 drop-down menu

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Vulnerable sections (SC/ST, minorities, disabled, elderly, children)· Prelims + Mains·

Data accuracy in caste enumeration: a GS2 Social Justice and Governance case study.

Why in news

The Supreme Court granted the OBC Federation of India liberty to petition the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India for a pre-loaded drop-down menu of recognized OBCs in Census 2027.

Background

The OBC Federation of India requested a drop-down menu to prevent inaccuracies seen in the 2011 Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC). The Census 2027 has a budget of over ₹11,000 crore and requires caste details in Column 10 of the population enumeration schedule.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyRGCCI: Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India
  • FactCensus 2027 budget: Over ₹11,000 crore
  • FactSECC: Socio-Economic and Caste Census conducted in 2011
  • ConstitutionArticle 342A: Relates to the recognition of Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBCs)
  • FactColumn 10 of the population enumeration schedule requires caste details

Prelims practice question

Which column of the population enumeration schedule requires caste details in the Census 2027?

  1. (a)Column 15
  2. (b)Column 10
  3. (c)Column 12
  4. (d)Column 5
Show answer

Answer: (b) Column 10 — The note specifies that caste details are required in Column 10 of the population enumeration schedule.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the importance of accurate caste enumeration in the Census for effective policy formulation and the distribution of social justice benefits.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Data integrity: Open-ended text fields in digital tools risk inconsistent data entry and enumeration errors
  • Policy vs. Judiciary: The court's observation that granular census operations are a matter of policy-making rather than constitutional classification

Keywords: Caste Census · Data Accuracy · Social Justice · Policy Formulation · OBC Federation

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Constitution, amendments & basic structure

More Social Justice notes

All Social Justice current affairs →

Something wrong, or something missing?

Spotted a mistake in a note, or want a topic, format or PDF that would help your preparation? Write to us. We read every mail and fix errors fast.

Report a mistake →Ask for something →[email protected]

This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.