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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Trump waives 100 per cent tariffs on Russia oil purchasers including India and China

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·

Sanctions regime and energy security: a key GS2 case study on trade diplomacy and geopolitical realignment.

Why in news

Donald Trump waived 100 per cent tariffs on five largest Russian oil purchasers, including India and China, under the Lindsey O Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act.

Background

Donald Trump waived tariffs on five largest Russian oil purchasers following Vladimir Putin's February 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Marco Rubio stated Trump requested a 60-day period to analyze the global and US economic impacts of sanctions and tariffs.

Facts for Prelims

  • Act / BillLindsey O Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act: allows 100 per cent tariffs on five largest Russian oil purchasers
  • FactTrump waived tariffs on five largest Russian oil purchasers including India and China
  • FactTrump requested a 60-day period to analyze economic impacts of sanctions and tariffs

Prelims practice question

Which act allows for 100 per cent tariffs on the five largest Russian oil purchasers?

  1. (a)FATF Guidelines
  2. (b)RECA
  3. (c)Lindsey O Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act
  4. (d)CAATSA
Show answer

Answer: (c) Lindsey O Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act — The Lindsey O Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act is the legislation that allows for these specific tariffs.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the geopolitical and economic implications of waiving sanctions on Russian oil imports for India's energy security and trade relations.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Trade-Security Nexus: Balancing energy security requirements against international sanctions regimes
  • Geopolitical Realignment: Impact of US tariff waivers on Russia-India-China trade dynamics
  • Economic Volatility: Analyzing the global economic impact of fluctuating oil trade sanctions

Keywords: Sanctions regime · Energy security · Trade diplomacy · Geopolitical realignment · Economic impact

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · External sector, trade & FDI

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.