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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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IMD confirms northeast monsoon start over Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Coastal Andhra Pradesh

GS1History · Society · Geography· Geophysical phenomena (earthquakes, cyclones, volcanoes)· Prelims·

Monsoon dynamics and regional climatic patterns: a relevant GS1 Geography topic.

Why in news

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) confirmed the withdrawal of the southwest monsoon and the onset of the northeast monsoon over the southern peninsula.

Background

The IMD issued a yellow alert for Kerala due to expected thunderstorms with 40-50 kmph winds. The monsoon onset covers Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Karaikal, Coastal Andhra Pradesh, Rayalaseema, south interior Karnataka, Kerala, and Mahe.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIMD issued a yellow alert for Kerala for thunderstorms with 40-50 kmph winds.
  • PlaceNortheast monsoon covers Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Karaikal, Coastal Andhra Pradesh, Rayalaseema, south interior Karnataka, Kerala, and Mahe.

Prelims practice question

Which of the following regions is covered by the northeast monsoon as confirmed by the IMD?

  1. (a)Rayalaseema
  2. (b)Latur
  3. (c)Western Ghats
  4. (d)Kutch
Show answer

Answer: (a) Rayalaseema — The note specifies that the northeast monsoon covers Rayalaseema among other southern regions.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of the northeast monsoon for the agrarian economy of the southern peninsula and the challenges posed by increasing climatic variability.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Agricultural dependency: Critical role of northeast monsoon in paddy and plantation crops in Kerala and Tamil Nadu
  • Climate variability: Impact of erratic rainfall patterns on groundwater recharge and flood management in coastal regions

Keywords: Monsoon dynamics · Meteorological forecasting · Climatic variability · Agrarian economy · Yellow alert

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteHow notes are madeSource: The Hindu ↗

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