Andhra Pradesh improves cyclone preparedness using 220 shelters and NDRF teams since Hudhud
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Disaster management framework (NDMA, SDRF)· Prelims·
Disaster Management: A case study on institutional coordination and early warning systems for coastal resilience.
Why in news
Prakhar Jain of the Andhra Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority (APSDMA) highlighted the state's enhanced cyclone preparedness since Cyclone Hudhud using IMD, RTGS, and NDMA tools.
Background
Andhra Pradesh utilizes 220 shelters and NDRF teams for cyclone preparedness. The state employs tools like SACHET from the NDMA, along with IMD and RTGS data, to mitigate risks.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyAPSDMA: Andhra Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority
- S&TSACHET: A tool provided by the NDMA for disaster management
- FactAndhra Pradesh utilizes 220 shelters for cyclone preparedness
- PlaceCyclone Hudhud: Struck Andhra Pradesh on October 12, 2014
Prelims practice question
With reference to cyclone preparedness in Andhra Pradesh, consider the following statements:
- Cyclone Hudhud struck the state on October 12, 2014.
- The state employs SACHET, a tool provided by the IMD.
- The state utilizes 220 shelters to mitigate cyclone risks.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- (a)1 only
- (b)3 only
- (c)1 and 3 only
- (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (c) 1 and 3 only — Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is incorrect: SACHET is a tool provided by the NDMA.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the importance of community-based disaster management and institutional coordination in mitigating the impact of frequent cyclonic events in coastal India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Institutional synergy: Integration of IMD data with state-level NDRF deployment for real-time response
- Infrastructure resilience: Transition from temporary to permanent shelters and specialized training programs since 2015
Keywords: Disaster Mitigation · Institutional Coordination · Coastal Resilience · Early Warning Systems
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