Uttarakhand launches scientific team to monitor first glacial lake with state-of-the-art sensors
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Natural disasters & response· Prelims + Mains·
GLOF risk mitigation and early warning systems: a key GS3 Disaster Management topic.
Why in news
Uttarakhand launched a scientific team to install state-of-the-art sensors at Vasundhara Tal to monitor glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) risks.
Background
The project is part of the 'National GLOF Risk Reduction Programme' and involves scientists from CBRI and Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology. It aims to monitor 13 high-risk glacial lakes identified by the NDMA, starting with Vasundhara Tal in Chamoli district.
Facts for Prelims
- PlaceVasundhara Tal is located in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand
- BodyCBRI and Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology are involved in the monitoring team
- FactThe project aims to monitor 13 high-risk glacial lakes identified by NDMA
- SchemeThe initiative is conducted under the National GLOF Risk Reduction Programme
Prelims practice question
Under which programme is the real-time monitoring of high-risk glacial lakes being conducted in Uttarakhand?
- (a)National GLOF Risk Reduction Programme
- (b)National Himalayan Disaster Mitigation Scheme
- (c)State Glacial Safety Initiative
- (d)Climate Resilience Monitoring Project
Show answer
Answer: (a) National GLOF Risk Reduction Programme — The initiative is conducted under the National GLOF Risk Reduction Programme.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the significance of real-time sensor monitoring in mitigating the risks of Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOF) in the Himalayan region.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Data-driven early warning: Real-time sensor integration to reduce lead time for downstream evacuation
- Institutional coordination: Synergy between NDMA, state disaster forces, and geological research institutes
Keywords: GLOF · Early Warning Systems · Disaster Mitigation · Himalayan Geology · Real-time Monitoring
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