Karnataka faces worst drought in 75 years, damaging 90% of crops
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims + Mains·
Climate change and agrarian distress: a GS3 case study on disaster mitigation and fiscal federalism.
Why in news
Karnataka's Revenue Minister G. Parameshwara reported the state's worst drought in 75 years, which has damaged 90% of crops and prompted a request for ₹11,000 crore in central relief.
Background
The drought in Karnataka has resulted in crop losses exceeding ₹46,000 crore. The state government has ordered a ₹2,500 relief installment for affected farmers and is seeking ₹11,000 crore from the Central Government.
Facts for Prelims
- Fact90% of crops in Karnataka were damaged due to the current drought.
- FactTotal crop losses in Karnataka exceeded ₹46,000 crore.
- FactThe state government requested ₹11,000 crore in relief from the Centre.
Prelims practice question
With reference to the drought situation in Karnataka, consider the following statements:
- The state government requested ₹11,000 crore in relief from the Centre.
- The state reported its worst drought in 75 years.
- Crop damage in the state was reported to be 90%.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- (a)1 only
- (b)1 and 3 only
- (c)2 and 3 only
- (d)1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3 — Statements 1, 2 and 3 are correct.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the impact of recurring droughts on agricultural productivity in Karnataka and suggest measures for climate-resilient farming.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Fiscal strain: High state expenditure on immediate relief vs long-term irrigation infrastructure
- Climate vulnerability: Dependence on monsoon-fed agriculture in semi-arid regions of Karnataka
Keywords: climate resilience · agrarian distress · fiscal federalism · monsoon variability · crop insurance
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.