J&K’s new law allows round-the-clock functioning of businesses
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Industry, investment & MSMEs· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
The Jammu and Kashmir government began implementing the J&K Shops and Establishments Bill, 2025, which allows business establishments to operate 24 hours a day.
Background
The J&K Shops and Establishments Bill, 2025 was passed in October to regulate employment conditions for workers in shops and establishments. The law includes provisions for 24-hour business operations and enhanced worker protections.
Facts for Prelims
- Act / BillJ&K Shops and Establishments Bill, 2025: passed in October to regulate employment conditions.
- FactThe new law allows business establishments in Jammu and Kashmir to operate 24 hours a day.
- PostSurinder Choudhary: Deputy Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir who announced the implementation.
For Mains
Q. Examine how labor law reforms like 24-hour business operations can balance industrial growth with worker welfare in developing economies.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Labor rights: Balancing extended operational hours with mandatory rest periods and safety standards
- Economic catalyst: Potential for 24/7 operations to boost local commerce and service sector employment
- Regulatory oversight: Ensuring compliance with enhanced worker protections under the new Bill
Keywords: Labor reforms · Employment conditions · Regulatory framework · Economic liberalization · Worker welfare
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