Dr. Dinesh Sharma, 62, appointed Lt Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
On Saturday, the Rashtrapati Bhavan announced that Dr. Dinesh Sharma, 62 and vice chairperson of the Rajya Sabha, was appointed Lt Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. His term begins when he assumes office. Previously, Sharma served as deputy chief minister of Uttar Pradesh and his Rajya Sabha term ended on November 25.
Delhi's electoral roll shrinks by 32.8%, excluding 47.56 lakh voters
The draft electoral roll released after Delhi's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) has reduced the electorate from 1.45 crore to 97.53 lakh, excluding 47.56 lakh electors, a 32.8% reduction. South East Delhi saw the highest deletion rate at 43.61%, followed by New Delhi and South districts. The largest category of excluded electors includes those categorized as permanently shifted or absent (43.32 lakh), dead (2.82 lakh), and duplicates (1.41 lakh). This reduction is the highest among all States and Union Territories, surpassing Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu at 29.6%. The draft roll comprises 48.9 lakh men, 47.6 lakh women, and 447 third-gender electors.
Rohingya refugees protest aid cuts, forced evictions on genocide anniversary
On the ninth anniversary of the Rohingya genocide, hundreds of refugees gathered in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, protesting deep aid cuts and forced evictions while demanding justice and the right to return home. Since 2017, over one million stateless Rohingya have lived in tightly packed camps with deteriorating conditions due to declining international support. Key figures like Antony Blinken and UN officials have labeled this a genocide, but little concrete action has been taken by the international community.
On Saturday morning, Delhi experienced light rain and mist in several areas
On Saturday morning, Delhi experienced light rain and mist in several areas, including Kartavya Path and the Ridge. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported temperatures of 26-27°C with isolated heavy rainfall at Pusa recording 16.5 mm. Across India, very heavy rainfall was recorded over multiple states, with forecasts predicting more rain for Uttarakhand, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Odisha, and Bihar from August 22 to 28.
Telangana plans State Logistics Policy 2.0, multi-modal park to cut costs
On August 22, 2026, the Telangana government announced plans to enhance logistics efficiency through initiatives like formulating State Logistics Policy 2.0 and developing a multi-modal logistics park in Manoharabad. The state also aims to strengthen air cargo infrastructure and reduce logistics costs as part of PM GatiShakti and LEADS 2025, discussed at the Southern Regional Workshop in Hyderabad.
Andaman and Nicobar Administration Withdraws Green AI Data Centre EoI
On August 10, the administration in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands called for feasibility proposals for a private-sector-led green AI data centre near Little Andaman and Great Nicobar Island. The Expression of Interest (EoI) sought solutions using renewable energy and freshwater-free cooling methods. Four days later, citing "administrative reasons," the administration withdrew the EoI on August 14, 2026.
Architect Michael Reynolds Develops Recycled Earthship Homes Since 1970s
Michael Reynolds, an architect, began developing Earthship homes in the 1970s using recycled materials like tyres and cans to create self-sufficient houses. These structures can operate independently of utilities, attracting renewed interest post-disasters due to their resilience against power failures and infrastructure damage. Despite facing regulatory challenges, Earthship concepts are now being applied more broadly beyond traditional house designs in at least 35 US states and internationally.
Southern Zonal Council meeting chaired by Amit Shah on August 20, 2026
The 31st meeting of the Southern Zonal Council, chaired by Union Home Minister Amit Shah and vice-chaired by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay, will take place on Thursday, August 20, 2026, at a hotel near Mamallapuram. The four-hour meeting, organized by the Inter-State Council Secretariat of the Union Ministry of Home Affairs with the Tamil Nadu government as host, includes representatives from Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, and Union Territories Puducherry, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and Lakshadweep. Shah is expected to leave Chennai at 5:40 p.m. on the same day.
Andaman and Nicobar Invites Proposals for Green AI/Data Centre, Faces Tribal Opposition
The Andaman and Nicobar administration has invited feasibility proposals for a private-sector-led "Green AI/Data Centre Vertical" on the islands, with Campbell Bay in Great Nicobar Island as one potential site. This move faces opposition from local tribal communities who are already against a proposed ₹91,000-crore mega infrastructure project on GNI. Published August 14, 2026.
Andaman officials accused of forcing Shompen into modern lifestyle under ₹91,000-crore project
Tribal leaders accused the Andaman and Nicobar island administration of forcing the Shompen, an isolated indigenous community, into a modern lifestyle as part of the ₹91,000-crore Great Nicobar Island development project. At a July 16 meeting, Chandra Bhushan Kumar, then-Chief Secretary, said the Shompen must adapt and that a settlement might be built for them. The Tribal Council alleged these statements ignored their concerns raised at the meeting. Mr. Kumar did not respond to queries from The Hindu. Published August 13, 2026.
Fast-track courts ordered to crack down on NEET leak cases amid minister's resignation
The Calcutta High Court ordered five dedicated fast-track courts—three in Kolkata and two in Port Blair—to exclusively try NEET paper leak cases, aiming to conclude trials within three months. This move follows nationwide protests and the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan as Union Education Minister. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced setting up fast-track courts for exam malpractice cases last week. The designated courts will handle cases investigated by agencies like the CBI, addressing delays in complex prosecutions involving multiple accused and digital evidence. Published July 31, 2026.
Friends of Snakes Society, a Hyderabad-based rescue organization, faces increased AI-generated snake
Friends of Snakes Society, a Hyderabad-based rescue organization, faces increased AI-generated snake image pranks since January 2024. Pranksters and those unable to capture real snakes send fake images, diverting resources and eroding trust. From 5-10 such images monthly till June, now receive multiple daily. Rescue teams screen but do not dismiss calls, traveling long distances for false alerts. Published July 31, 2026.
Tamil Nadu Leads with 1,775 Pedestrian Deaths as MP Manish Tewari Sounds Alarm
Manish Tewari, a Chandigarh MP, raised concerns in Parliament about the rising number of pedestrian deaths on Indian National Highways, which increased to 11,386 in 2024 from 7,930 in 2020. Tamil Nadu reported the highest fatalities with 1,775 deaths. The Centre acknowledged the issue but stated that pedestrian infrastructure is integrated into highway projects based on safety assessments and guidelines.
Fast-track courts set for exam leak cases as Modi’s amendment awaits Rajya Sabha approval
On Wednesday, the Calcutta High Court designated three fast-track courts in Kolkata and two in Andaman and Nicobar Islands to handle question paper leak cases under the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act 2024. Trials must conclude within three months after chargesheets are filed, following Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s announcement last week. The Lok Sabha passed an amendment to the Act on Wednesday; it awaits Rajya Sabha approval and presidential assent. Corresponding fast-track sessions courts will handle appeals independently of other active courts in the state.
Punjab's Kaur Wins Silver, Lifts 227kg at Commonwealth Games, Secures More Farmland
Harjinder Kaur, from Punjab, won a silver medal in the women's 69kg weightlifting event at the 23rd Commonwealth Games in Glasgow on July 28, 2026. She lifted a total of 227 kg and improved upon her bronze medal from Birmingham. The win will provide financial benefits for her family, including more farmland. Her coach Paramjit Sharma supported her training since she was selected to play kabaddi at Punjabi University. Kaur aims to further improve her technique under the guidance of national coach Vijay Sharma.
On July 29, Suvendu Adhikari, Chief Minister of West Bengal, announced
On July 29, Suvendu Adhikari, Chief Minister of West Bengal, announced that starting August 1, ISKCON will provide mid-day meals in Kolkata schools as a pilot project. The government will also supply eggs for protein through Self Help Groups (SHG). This decision follows controversy over the BJP's plan to overhaul the mid-day meal scheme and partner with ISKCON, which sparked opposition concerns about promoting vegetarianism.
Moken children see underwater with clarity comparable to dolphins
Swedish vision researcher Anna Gislen discovered that Moken children, who spend much of their childhood diving for food in the Andaman Sea, can see underwater with clarity comparable to dolphins. Unlike most humans, they constrict their pupils and adjust their eye lenses to focus better. Gislen's experiments showed European children could also improve their underwater vision through training. This suggests regular practice during youth enhances visual flexibility, challenging previous scientific assumptions about human adaptation.
Himachal Pradesh's First Island Tour Site Set to Open by September After Yearlong Delay
Himachal Pradesh's first island tourism project at Gobind Sagar Lake, featuring three islands—Jeori Pattan, Dhararsani, and Bholu—is set to open by September end after a year-long delay. Developed sustainably with portable structures, the project includes water sports and cultural activities. Ashish, an entrepreneur, will pay Rs 2.15 lakh annually to the state government for operating tourism facilities. The initiative aims to boost eco-tourism in Bilaspur district.
Rajnath Singh, India's Defence Minister, defended the Rs 81,000 crore Great Nicobar
Rajnath Singh, India's Defence Minister, defended the Rs 81,000 crore Great Nicobar Island project as a strategic initiative to enhance maritime security and commercial interests in the Indo-Pacific. Responding to Jairam Ramesh, he dismissed concerns over environmental damage and argued that existing facilities are insufficient for current needs. Singh emphasized statutory approvals with safeguards were obtained. In contrast, Ramesh maintained the project is fundamentally commercial, citing potential ecological destruction and questioning strategic justifications provided by the government.
22-Year-Old Sainyam Vij Snags Silver, Finishing 0.2 Points Behind World No. 1 in Hangzhou
In Hangzhou on Friday, Sainyam Vij, 22, from Chandigarh, won silver in a field of Olympic champions at the Fuyang Yin Sports Centre, finishing with 243.4 points, just 0.2 behind China’s Yao Qianxun, the world number one. This is her second senior international medal after Doha last year.
74 Teams Battle for Chess Glory in CBSE South Zone-I Girls Championship
The CBSE South Zone-I Girls Chess Championship 2026 began at Visakha Valley School in Visakhapatnam on Friday, featuring 74 teams and 298 players from five regions. The event covers under-11 to under-19 categories. M.D. Ramesh Kumar, Director of the Sports Authority of Andhra Pradesh, highlighted the importance of grassroots competitions for talent identification. O. Naresh Kumar, CEO of Symbiosis, emphasized chess's role in fostering holistic development and urged monitoring health parameters among students. The championship concludes on July 26 after six rounds.
Scientists Deploy 3D-Printed Pods to Save Disappearing Seagrass Around Koh Lidi
Marine scientists in Thailand are using 3D-printed bioplastic shelters to protect young seagrass shoots from waves and marine predators around Koh Lidi, Mu Ko Phetra National Park. Seagrass meadows are disappearing due to environmental pressures, affecting local fishing communities and the declining dugong population. The pods, made of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), break down naturally after protecting the seagrass roots. Researchers from Walailak University and Murdoch University developed this technology with financial support from the National Research Council of Thailand and Murdoch's Bioplastics Innovation Hub. Testing is ongoing before field deployment begins.
Experienced Journalists Ravik Bhattacharya and Sweety Kumari Cover Eastern India Across Multiple Beats
Ravik Bhattacharya, Chief of Bureau at The Indian Express in Kolkata, is a seasoned journalist with over 20 years of experience and expertise in politics, crime, and investigative reporting. He previously won the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award for Political Reporting in 2007. Sweety Kumari, also a journalist at The Indian Express, has over a decade of media experience, focusing on beats like Crime, Defence, Health, and Politics from West Bengal. She is multilingual, fluent in English, Hindi, Bengali, and Maithili, enhancing her reporting capabilities. Both journalists contribute to comprehensive coverage across Eastern India.
DCP Sandeep Lamba Removed After Alleged Protest Slap Incident
After videos allegedly showing Additional DCP (North East District) Sandeep Lamba slapping a female protester at the CJP protest on Monday were circulated, he was removed from the site and asked to return to his station. On Wednesday, senior advocate Gopal Sankaranarayanan mentioned Lamba’s misconduct in Delhi High Court. Meanwhile, an FIR was lodged after two RAF personnel were attacked by protesters near Parliament Street on Tuesday night. The injured RAF personnel are receiving treatment.
ED uncovers $35-million cryptocurrency scam in Bengaluru
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) uncovered a $35-million cryptocurrency scam run by Mohammed Waseem, Saurabh Diwan, and Vaibhav Gupta in Bengaluru. The fraudsters cheated a Dutch entity out of funds by promising discounted crypto tokens but never fully delivering them. Searches on July 18-19 seized digital assets worth 8,700 Tether USD and evidence suggesting the scam affected multiple foreign entities. Further investigations are ongoing.
India Pushes Hydropower, Aims to Renegotiate Indus Waters Treaty Amid Terrorism Concerns
The Indian Express UPSC Key for July 21, 2026, discusses the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), focusing on India's push to develop hydropower projects on the Chenab and renegotiate the treaty due to Pakistan’s failure to curb terrorism. Takeda Biopharmaceuticals India received approval for Qdenga, India’s first dengue vaccine, while President Droupadi Murmu visited Moldova, discussing UNSC reforms and counter-terrorism cooperation.
Bollywood film Article 370 wins best feature at 72nd National Film Awards
On July 18, 2026, Bollywood film Article 370 won the best feature film at the 72nd National Film Awards. Jayaraj, central jury chairman, announced Telugu movie Kalki 2898 AD as the best popular film. Mammootty and Kartik Aaryan shared the best actor award for their roles in Bramayugam and Chandu Champion respectively. Yami Gautam Dhar won best actress for Article 370, while Rajkumar Periasamy received the best director prize for Amaran. Other notable winners included G.V. Prakash Kumar (best music director), Randeep Hooda (best debutant director), and films like Meiyazhagan, Pushpa 2, Feminichi Fathima, Mithya, and Raayan receiving special mentions or awards.
Sikh RSS Leader, Former BJP Secretary, Appointed as New NCM Chairman at Cabinet Rank
Harjeet Singh Grewal, a 69-year-old RSS member and former BJP national secretary, was appointed as the new Chairman of the National Commission for Minorities (NCM) on Thursday. Joining BJP in 1986 at age 29, he has focused on organisational work rather than electoral success. Grewal becomes the third Sikh to head NCM and will hold a Cabinet rank. His appointment follows his role during the farmers' agitation as one of BJP's visible Sikh faces.
Top 5 states attract 85% of FDI, leaving northeast with less than 1%
The Niti Aayog released its Investment Friendliness Index 2026, ranking states based on infrastructure, business climate, and regulatory ease. Gujarat, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, and Goa topped the list. The index highlights regional investment disparities; top five states attract 85% of FDI while northeast states receive less than 1%. The report emphasizes the importance of sustained investments for economic growth.
Andhra Pradesh Health Chief Reports 12 Covid-19 Cases, 4 Deaths
G Veerapandian, Andhra Pradesh Health Commissioner, reported 12 Covid-19 cases between June 26 and July 16, with four deaths due to severe comorbidities. The infections were scattered across different districts; Kadapa had eight cases, followed by Guntur (two), Visakhapatnam, and Kakinada. Of the 67 tests conducted, 11 were positive, and one case was detected in Tamil Nadu's Vellore. Nationally, 339 cases were reported from July 1, led by Kerala with 115 cases.
NEET 2026: Aryan Gupta and Panshul Bansal Tie with Top Score of 715
The National Testing Agency (NTA) on Wednesday declared the NEET (UG) 2026 results, with Aryan Gupta and Panshul Bansal jointly securing the highest score of 715 out of 720. Jigmet Yangchan Lamo from Ladakh scored 530 marks as a State Topper. Of the 20 lakh candidates who appeared on June 21, 2026, 11.21 lakh qualified for medical programs. The NTA noted that over 93% of top scorers were first-time test-takers and 99% were aged between 17 and 19. More than 58% of all qualified candidates are women, with a higher qualification rate among women (56.8%) compared to men (55.1%). Category-wise cut-off marks and percentiles have been published on the official website neet.nta.
Between June 26 and July 16, Andhra Pradesh reported twelve COVID-19 cases
Between June 26 and July 16, Andhra Pradesh reported twelve COVID-19 cases with four deaths; all deceased had multiple comorbidities. Cases were scattered across different districts: eight in Kadapa, two in Mangalagiri, one each in Visakhapatnam and Kakinada. Health Secretary G. Veerapandian stated no cluster outbreak occurred. Nationally, 339 cases were recorded since July 1, with Kerala reporting the highest at 115. Rajeev Jayadevan, Co-Chairman of IMA COVID Task Force, believes current infections may subside by August end due to widespread immunity from previous waves and vaccination.
NEET-UG Re-exam: 11.21 Lakh Qualify as Fraud Warning Issued
On Thursday, the National Testing Agency (NTA) announced that 11.21 lakh candidates qualified in the NEET-UG 2026 re-examination held on June 21 after the original exam was canceled due to a paper leak. Aryan Gupta and Panshul Bansal from Punjab and Haryana respectively scored the highest of 715 out of 720 marks. Women accounted for over 58% of qualifiers, with 93% of top scorers (above 690) clearing on their first attempt. Uttar Pradesh had the most successful candidates at over 170,000. Verification and queries were handled transparently online from June 25 to July 15. The NTA warned against fraudulent activities related to seat allocations.
On July 16, the National Testing Agency (NTA) announced NEET UG 2026
On July 16, the National Testing Agency (NTA) announced NEET UG 2026 results, with 11.21 lakh out of nearly 20 lakh candidates qualifying for medical admissions. Women qualified at a higher rate than men. Top scorers included Aryan Gupta and Panshul Bansal from Punjab and Haryana respectively, each scoring 715 out of 720. Results are accessible on neet.nta.nic.in. Counseling will be conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for All India Quota seats.
Two boats carrying over 500 Rohingya capsize, potentially causing more than 500 deaths
The IOM and UNHCR reported that two boats carrying over 500 mostly Rohingya passengers from Myanmar’s Rakhine State in late June are feared to have capsized, potentially resulting in more than 500 deaths. One boat lost contact shortly after departure, while the other reportedly sank off Myanmar’s Ayeyarwady coast on July 8. These incidents highlight the dangers of such journeys during monsoon season and underscore the need for sustainable solutions for Rohingya refugees.
In 2025, nearly 900 Rohingya refugees either went missing or died in
In 2025, nearly 900 Rohingya refugees either went missing or died in the Andaman Sea and Bay of Bengal. In late June 2026, two boats carrying mostly Rohingya passengers from Myanmar’s Rakhine State capsized off Myanmar’s coast; over 500 are feared dead. The UN reported that nearly 300 people, including Rohingya refugees and Bangladeshi nationals, remain missing in the region in 2026.
Mamata Banerjee Vows Rebuilding TMC as BJP Accused of Controlling Rebels
Mamata Banerjee, Trinamool Congress (TMC) chief, asserted on July 16 that she would rebuild her party despite recent defections, including Madan Mitra joining the rebel camp. She accused the BJP of controlling rebels and using investigative agencies to engineer defections out of fear. Mamata urged supporters to attend the July 21 Martyrs’ Day rally near Birla Planetarium in Kolkata instead of parallel events organized by rebels.
Quraishi Criticizes Election Commission Over Voter Roll Revision
S.Y. Quraishi, former Chief Election Commissioner, criticized the Election Commission over its Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, stating it focuses on exclusion rather than inclusion and has disturbed free and fair elections. He said being registered as a voter is a constitutional right but the current process makes it seem like a favor granted by the EC. The SIR exercise in 16 states and three Union Territories involves 36.73 crore voters, with Quraishi asserting that previous methods were more effective without causing mass exclusion.
Australia, Indonesia Sign Security Treaty Amid Indo-Pacific Shift Led by India
In February 2026, Australian Prime Minister Albanese and Indonesian President Subianto signed the Australia-Indonesia Treaty on Common Security. This followed visits by Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae to Indonesia in March and Indian Prime Minister to Indonesia and Australia in July, signing defense cooperation agreements. These moves enhance military interoperability, logistics support, and energy security among India, Japan, Australia, and Indonesia, signaling a shift away from US unpredictability towards a more cohesive Indo-Pacific strategy centered on India.
A seismic wave from the 2011 magnitude 9.0 Tohoku-Oki earthquake in Japan
A seismic wave from the 2011 magnitude 9.0 Tohoku-Oki earthquake in Japan travelled nearly 2,900 kilometres to Earth's core-mantle boundary, reflected back about 13 minutes later, and shifted Japan eastward by six millimetres. This phenomenon was first documented by a study led by Sunyoung Park, identifying the returning ScS wave as the cause. The wave’s energy triggered tiny slips along tectonic plate boundaries, releasing energy comparable to a magnitude 7.5 earthquake.
Ritabrata Banerjee's Faction Forms Committees, Nominates New Leaders to Claim Trinamool Symbol and Funds
In a bid to stake claim on the Trinamool Congress symbol and funds, the Ritabrata Banerjee-led faction held a two-day meeting in Kolkata where they formed state and district committees, nominated new leaders including Jyotipriyo Mullick, Anubrata Mondol, and others. They also planned to commemorate July 21 Martyrs Day near the Mahatma Gandhi statue in Maidan.
Modi's trip challenges China’s "String of Pearls" in Indo-Pacific
Prime Minister Modi's visit to Indonesia, Australia, and New Zealand highlights India's ambition to be a key player in the Indo-Pacific region. This trip underscores India’s push for greater maritime security and economic partnerships, contrasting with China’s "String of Pearls" strategy focused on strategic infrastructure investments. India aims to establish a rules-based order through initiatives like the Quad and SAGAR, emphasizing diplomacy over military alliances.
UPSC Essentials Quiz Covers Environment and Geography Topics
UPSC Essentials offers subject-wise quizzes to help revise static syllabus topics. Today’s quiz focuses on Environment and Geography, including questions about whale species characteristics and migration patterns, elephant sightings in Indian parks, weather factors affecting regions like Maharashtra, active volcanoes' locations, and defining Indira Point as India’s southernmost location on Great Nicobar Island.
Accused in Baruipur minor girl’s rape and murder killed in Bengal police ‘encounter’ | Kolkata News
Prabhash Mondol, the main accused in the gangrape and murder of an 11-year-old girl in West Bengal, was killed in a police encounter late Tuesday night. Police allege that Mondol snatched a policeman’s firearm and fired at the party before being shot dead during the encounter. The incident occurred near where the victim's body was found in a pond. The encounter followed an investigation into the crime which saw four people arrested, including Mondol, Ananda Sardar, Dibakar Sardar, and Kabir Mollah. The police are investigating the circumstances surrounding the girl’s death and have filed an FIR against CPM’s central committee member Sujan Chakraborty and the party’s youth leader Layek Ali for their alleged involvement in the violence that followed the crime.
Man accused in 11-year-old’s rape-murder in Bengal’s Baruipur shot dead in encounter | Kolkata News
Ravik Bhattacharya, a highly experienced journalist and award-winning Chief of Bureau for The Indian Express, Kolkata, has over 20 years of experience in the media industry. He specializes in politics, crime, major incidents, and investigative stories, with expertise spanning West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and the Andaman Nicobar Islands. Bhattacharya's career includes key reporting roles at prestigious publications like The Asian Age, The Statesman, and The Hindustan Times. He won the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award in 2007 for Political Reporting.
Modi: India backs two-state solution for Israel-Palestine peace
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto signed 14 agreements during a visit to Jakarta, focusing on deepening cooperation on global issues. The two leaders expressed concern over the war in West Asia and reaffirmed their support for a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict. The agreements included those allowing India to deliver BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Astra Mk-1 beyond-visual-range air-to-air missiles to Indonesia. Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin, Indonesian Defence Minister, had previously visited India in 2025 to discuss the BrahMos missile deal, paving the way for these agreements during Mr. Modi's visit.
Modi, Prabowo Chart Deepening Ties Amid Indo-Pacific Uncertainty
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Prabowo Subianto of India and Indonesia, respectively, unveiled an expansive roadmap to elevate their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership during a three-day state visit. The joint statement outlined agreements spanning defense, maritime security, critical minerals, digital connectivity, trade, and regional security. Both countries agreed to intensify collaboration in areas such as joint military exercises, defense technology, and shipbuilding. The leaders also emphasized economic cooperation, including tariff reduction and investment facilitation, and cultural exchange programs. This strategic partnership is seen as a key milestone in strengthening ties between two of Asia's largest democracies and major maritime powers.
Latest CRS data shows improving civil registration of births and deaths and better sex ratio at birth
India's latest civil registration data, CRS 2024, reveals improvements in sex ratio at birth across the country. While Kerala continues to lead with a high ratio of 970 females per 1,000 males, other states like Arunachal Pradesh, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Meghalaya, and Mizoram also show strong performance. Conversely, states like Nagaland, Lakshadweep, and Jharkhand exhibit lower ratios.
Sahitya Academy to chronicle 59 freedom fighters from Karnataka sent to Cellular Jail
L.N. Mukundraj, president of the Karnataka Sahitya Academy, has formed a committee to study the lives of 59 individuals from Karnataka imprisoned in the Cellular Jail during the 1857 rebellion. The committee, led by writers K.P. Suresh and Vijay Poonacha, aims to publish a book titled "Yaaroo Ariyada Veeraru" highlighting their stories. The committee will conduct fieldwork in Karnataka, including Dharwad district, where many of these individuals hailed from. They plan to seek information from government archives, libraries, and local communities.
B. Manickam Tagore appointed as Tamil Nadu Congress Committee president
B. Manickam Tagore, a three-time Lok Sabha member and Rahul Gandhi loyalist, has been appointed president of the Tamil Nadu Congress Committee (TNCC) following the removal of K. Selvaperunthagai. Selvaperunthagai requested AICC president Mallikarjun Kharge to relieve him as TNCC chief after a period marked by internal squabbles and friction with the DMK, the party's long-time ally. The new alliance is expected to continue for upcoming elections.
Manickam Tagore appointed new Tamil Nadu Congress chief | India News
Manickam Tagore, a three-time MP from Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, has been appointed as the new Tamil Nadu Congress Committee president. He replaces K Selvaperunthagai and was rewarded for his role in securing power for the party in the recent elections. Tagore is also the AICC in-charge of party affairs in Andhra Pradesh and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Manickam Tagore Appointed New Tamil Nadu Congress Chief
Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge appointed Manickam Tagore as the new president of the Tamil Nadu Pradesh Congress Committee, replacing K Selvaperunthagai. Tagore, a Lok Sabha MP from Virudhunagar and AICC in-charge of party affairs in Andhra Pradesh and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, will now lead the state unit's efforts. The party expressed appreciation for Selvaperunthagai's contributions.
MLA Humayun Kabir under fire after threatening BJP workers at Murshidabad rally | Kolkata News
Humayun Kabir, chief of the Aam Janata Unnayan Party (AJUP), sparked controversy by threatening to beat up BJP workers in Murshidabad district. He made these remarks during a public meeting and claimed he would lead protests if the BJP crossed any limits. Dilip Ghosh, Bengal Panchayat and Rural Development Minister, condemned Kabir's statements while CPI(M) leader Shatarup Ghosh demanded his arrest. This follows Kabir's expulsion from the TMC last year for plans to construct a Babri Masjid replica in Murshidabad.
SIR completes one year: Nearly six crore names deleted so far
The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, which has led to the deletion of nearly six crore voters, has completed one year. The exercise, initiated in Bihar last year and expanded to 19 states and union territories, aims to ensure only eligible citizens are on the voter list. The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the Election Commission of India's (ECI) move to carry out SIR. As a result, over five crore voters have been removed from the rolls across various states. The final rolls for 12 states and union territories were released in late 2023 and the third phase of SIR involving 36.73 crore voters is ongoing.
In Bengal, BJP government to bring UCC Bill this Assembly session | Kolkata News
The BJP government in West Bengal is planning to introduce a Bill on implementing the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) during the ongoing Assembly session. The UCC, rooted in Article 44 of the Constitution, seeks to replace religion-based personal laws with secular laws governing marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption for all citizens. The move has drawn criticism from Uzma Alam, a member of the All India Muslim Personal Law Board, who argues it infringes on minority rights. The BJP has already implemented UCC in Uttarakhand, Gujarat, and Assam, promising strict laws against "love jihad" and "land jihad" to protect the state's social and territorial integrity.
Venezuela Hit By Twin Earthquakes: A Look At Most Powerful Ones In History
Venezuela was struck by two powerful earthquakes on Wednesday evening, resulting in at least 32 fatalities and 700 injuries. The first earthquake, measuring 7.2, occurred near San Felipe, followed almost immediately by a stronger 7.5-magnitude quake near Yumare. The Acting President Rodriguez warned that the death toll is expected to rise as rescue efforts continue in devastated areas. This event follows a pattern of devastating earthquakes throughout history, including the Valdivia earthquake in Chile (1960), the Prince William Sound earthquake in Alaska (1964), and the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake in Indonesia (2004).
Bengal CM Suvendu Adhikari suspends construction work till July 31, orders audit of all ongoing projects | Kolkata News
Following the collapse of a warehouse in Kolkata, killing at least five workers, West Bengal Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari ordered a suspension of all under-construction commercial projects in the city until July 31st. Adhikari cited a faulty building plan sanctioned by the Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) as the likely cause of the collapse and announced a citywide audit and on-site inspections of all under-construction projects. He also praised the response of emergency services, including the Army, which was called in to assist with rescue efforts. The chief minister has requested a detailed report on the incident and plans to address the issue in the state assembly.
Public Accounts Committee asks Home Ministry for report on Great Nicobar Project
Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee (PAC) chairperson K.C. Venugopal requested a report from the Union Ministry of Home Affairs on the Great Nicobar Project, citing concerns about its potential impact on the fragile Nicobar islands ecosystem and lack of land for naval base expansion. Congress MP Amar Singh supported these concerns, while BJP MP Anurag Singh Thakur argued that the issue was outside the meeting's agenda. The PAC also discussed deficiencies in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Institute of Medical Sciences, including funding deficits, equipment shortages, and delayed construction.
Chandigarh duo of Harjai Milkha Singh and Krish star in Indian win in APGC Jr
Nitin Sharma, an Assistant Editor for The Indian Express's sports team, has been recognized with multiple awards for his journalistic work. He is a recipient of the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award and three Laadli Media Awards for Gender Sensitivity. Sharma primarily covers Olympic sports disciplines, including shooting, boxing, wrestling, athletics, and cricket, having covered significant events like the 2010 Commonwealth Games and the 2017 AIBA World Youth Boxing Championships. He is a graduate of School of Communication Studies at Panjab University and holds a Master's degree in Mass Communications.
Tension along Bangladesh border as ‘hundreds’ try to cross in after ‘push back’ by India side | Kolkata News
Tension erupted along the India-Bangladesh border in Malda district after hundreds of people attempted to cross from Bangladesh following a pushback by Indian Border Security Force personnel. The incident occurred at Sukdevpur outpost, where locals armed with lathis thwarted the attempts. BJP Lok Sabha MP Khagen Murmu stated that the government is committed to addressing the issue and pushing back infiltrators into Bangladesh. The Bengal government has announced its intention to identify and deport infiltrators, but Bangladesh has refused to accept people sent in without proper channels.
Monsoon in India: West remains dry, heavy rain alert issued for Northeastern states | India News
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts heavy rainfall and thunderstorms across several parts of India on Saturday as the monsoon advances. The El Nino effect is contributing to a potential deficit in rainfall, with some regions experiencing delayed monsoon activity. The IMD forecasts further advancement of the southwest monsoon over Maharashtra, Telangana, Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, and parts of Chhattisgarh around June 23rd. Heavy rainfall is expected in Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Gangetic and sub-Himalayan West Bengal, West Bengal, Odisha, Kerala, Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and Karaikal.
World Refugee Day 2026: How refugees transformed Bengali food
Amrita Bhattacharya and Amit Sen, food researchers, argue that Bengali cuisine is shaped by the resilience of refugees who migrated from East Bengal to West Bengal after the Partition of 1947. These individuals carried with them culinary memories and adapted their cooking styles to survive in new environments. The ingenuity of these cooks led to the development of zero-waste practices, which have become integrated into modern Bengali food culture. The influence of refugees is also evident in the evolution of dishes like fish curries and prawn preparations, as well as the adoption of local ingredients and cooking styles.
Sameer Gulia becomes junior world champion, dedicates title to Jaspal Rana
Nitin Sharma, an Assistant Editor with The Indian Express sports team, is a recipient of the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award and three Laadli Media Awards for Gender Sensitivity. He has covered major sporting events like the 2010 Commonwealth Games and the 2017 AIBA World Youth Boxing Championships. His work focuses on Olympic sports disciplines, including shooting, boxing, wrestling, athletics, and cricket.
Bidadi row: BJP leaders promise land-losing farmers to scrap township project when in power
R. Ashok, Chalavadi Narayanaswamy, B.Y. Vijayendra, and other leaders of the BJP visited affected villages in Bidadi to express solidarity with farmers opposing the proposed Bidadi Integrated Township project. The opposition leaders, including S. Suresh Kumar and C.N. Ashwath Narayan, stated that they would scrap the project if their party comes to power in 2028. They criticized the Congress government's land acquisition practices, alleging that the lands were fertile and farmers could not rebuild their lives with compensation offered by the government. The BJP leaders also accused the Congress of using goondas to intimidate farmers resisting the project.
Dhiraj Bommadevara recalls mom's sacrifice after twin Archery World Cup titles
Dhiraj Bommadevara, an Indian archer, won the men's recurve title and combined with Kumkum Mohod to secure the mixed team gold at the Archery World Cup Stage 3 in Antalya. The victory comes after years of financial challenges faced by his family, who supported his dream despite struggles. Dhiraj Bommadevara dedicated his medals to his parents, who sold their jewelry to purchase a bow for him. He is only the third Indian man to win the World Cup recurve gold and joins a select group of Indian archers who have achieved top honors in the event.
UPSC Key-13th June: India-France ties, US diplomat summoned & El Niño
The Indian government summoned the US charge d'affaires for a second time over attacks on Indian ships in the Gulf of Oman. Prime Minister Modi is visiting France for the G7 summit, where he will discuss maritime security and economic cooperation with French President Macron. The G7, comprised of seven major economies, represents 40% of global GDP and addresses transnational issues like climate change and economic policy. India's employment rate has been a topic of concern, with youth protests highlighting growing unemployment.
Andaman Islands make history with a 73-foot underwater human tower, setting a Guinness World Record | World News
Divers at Swaraj Dweep in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands set a new world record for the tallest human pyramid underwater on May 3, 2026. The structure reached a height of 22.3 meters, according to Guinness World Records, breaking previous records and showcasing the growing popularity of the islands as a diving destination. The event was organized with the goal of promoting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands as a premier global diving destination, highlighting their clear waters and diverse coral reefs. The record-breaking achievement involved meticulous planning, teamwork, and coordination among the divers, including Admiral D.K. Joshi (Retd.), Hon’ble Lieutenant Governor of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, who participated in the attempt.
12 Years Of 'Decolonisation': How Modi Government Shed British-Era Practices
The Narendra Modi government has undertaken a significant effort to dismantle symbols and practices associated with British colonial rule over the past twelve years. This includes renaming landmarks like Rajpath to Kartavya Path, incorporating Indian motifs in new buildings like the Parliament building, and replacing outdated laws with new ones. The government has also renamed three islands in the Andaman and Nicobar chain and changed several other aspects of public life, including street names, office titles, and even the budget presentation date. These changes reflect a broader effort to reclaim India's identity and culture.
IMD forecast: Delhi likely to cool down on June 11; heavy rain batters Kerala, Karnataka | India News
India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasts significant weather changes for Delhi-NCR and other parts of the country over the next three days. Delhi is expected to experience thunderstorms, dust storms, and rain, leading to a drop in temperatures from June 12 onwards. The south will see widespread rainfall activity with Kerala receiving heavy downpours, while Karnataka is also likely to experience heavy rainfall throughout the week. Strong winds are anticipated across various regions, including Kerala, Karnataka, Lakshadweep, and parts of the Arabian Sea.
IMD forecast: Delhi likely to cool down on June 11; heavy rain batters Kerala, Karnataka | India News
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts weather changes for Delhi-NCR over the next three days, with thunderstorms, dust storms and rain expected to bring relief from scorching temperatures. Maximum temperatures are forecast between 42 degrees Celsius and 44 degrees Celsius on June 10, with wind speeds reaching up to 60 kmph. The unstable weather is expected to continue through June 12, bringing two spells of rain and thunderstorms. Kerala will experience widespread rainfall activity from June 10 to June 14, with heavy downpours possible in some areas. Strong winds are also anticipated across Kerala and Lakshadweep, raising concerns about rough weather conditions.
Resettlement census to begin to make way for Great Nicobar project
Andaman and Nicobar Islands administration has announced the start of a resettlement and rehabilitation census on Great Nicobar Island, to prepare for the construction of a new container port, airport, and tourist township. The census will begin on June 10th at the recreation hall in Kamal Basti.
Strategic afterthought: On the Great Nicobar project
The Centre's proposed Great Nicobar Island development, estimated at ₹91,000 crore, faces scrutiny for its lack of strategic objectives and environmental impact. The Public Investment Board (PIB) cleared the project despite concerns raised by the Ports Ministry regarding its commercial viability. The PPPAC, a Finance Ministry body, refused ₹12,230 crore in Viability Gap Funding, highlighting potential financial issues. Indigenous communities also express concerns about land rights and environmental damage, demanding transparency and accountability from the government.
Strategic afterthought: On the Great Nicobar project
The Centre's proposed Great Nicobar Island development, estimated at ₹91,000 crore, faces scrutiny due to its lack of clear strategic objectives and the refusal of Viability Gap Funding by the PPPAC. The project, which includes a port, airport, power plant, and township, would significantly impact the island's fragile ecosystem and indigenous communities. Scientists warn that the loss of primary rainforest is irreversible, while tribal councils express concerns about consent obtained without full disclosure and resettlement promises.
'We were exceptionally rusty. It wasn’t…': AFG coach Pybus on DRS blunders
Afghanistan's captain, Hashamtullah Shahidi, faced criticism for his team's lack of DRS usage during the ongoing Test match against India. The coach, Richard Pybus, acknowledged the team's "rusty" decision-making process and highlighted the need for more conviction in their review calls. Despite a strong bowling performance from Mohammad Saleem, who took five wickets, Afghanistan struggled to capitalize on early momentum and ultimately fell short of India's first innings total.
‘Identifying any irregularities or unlawful activities’: Bengal government orders survey of madrasas | Kolkata News
The Bengal government has ordered district magistrates to conduct a survey of all madrasas in the state. The purpose of the survey is to collect data on the nature, status, and activities of these institutions for educational planning and child welfare measures. The government clarified that no coercive action will be taken based on this information, and institutions can continue their academic activities without disruption. District magistrates have until July 5th to submit reports.
'It gives so much freedom when coach..': Sai Sudharsan on Gambhir backing him
Sai Sudharsan, the Indian number three batsman, scored 81 runs in his third half-century against Afghanistan on Saturday. Sudharsan's performance came after he received support and confidence from head coach Gautam Gambhir, who believes in him as a key player for India. The young batsman discussed how this backing allows him to express himself freely and focus solely on playing his best, negating any anxieties about future matches.
Goa’s early date with monsoon, Maharashtra sees onset too | Bangalore News
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported that the southwest monsoon further advanced into parts of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Mizoram and Manipur on Saturday. The monsoon may have arrived over northeast India but its progress into the entire region is delayed. Heavy rainfall has been reported in Kerala, Meghalaya, Andaman and Nicobar islands, Odisha and Bihar since Friday due to an upper-air circulation off Kerala coast. The IMD predicts heavy rainfall for the next five days in Kerala, Karnataka, Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Karaikal.
UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Quiz (May 31 – June 06)
The Union government named 16 projects of the Central, state and local governments across the country as winners of the National Awards for e-Governance. These include the Agriculture Ministry’s platform for farmers, known as Agri Stack; the Consumer Affairs Ministry’s e-Jagriti portal for filing complaints; and the Prayagraj Mela Authority’s conduct of the Mahakumbh 2025. The Trionda ball is notable for its modern sensor and lowest number of panels ever used to make a football, while the Telstar ball was created for the 1970 FIFA World Cup. The Nilgiri Tahr has been in the news due to conservation initiatives such as Project Nilgiri Tahr and population surveys. The Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India is appointed by the President and holds office for a term not exceeding five years.
The lone Afghan fan in the stands has friends on the field
Mohammad, an Afghan fan, traveled alone to watch his country's cricket team play against India. He is a supporter of the team and has followed their growth in different venues across India. He hopes to meet players Kharote and Sharifi after the match.
NFHS collected data on COVID deaths, toilets and fuel, but information missing from factsheets
The National Family Health Survey-6 (NFHS-6), conducted by Sigma, a Delhi-based social research organization, collected data on COVID-19 and other health topics. The survey gathered information from 6,79,238 households across India, including questions about COVID-19 infection status, hospitalizations, and economic impact. However, the data related to COVID-19 is not included in the released factsheets despite its collection. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare published the NFHS-6 factsheets with only 101 parameters compared to the previous survey's 131. The NFHS-6 also omitted details on neonatal mortality rate, infant mortality rate, under-five mortality rate, sanitation data, and adult literacy.
Oil India’s latest gas find could unlock more hydrocarbon reserves in Andaman offshore | India News
OIL India Ltd. announced its second natural gas discovery in the Andaman offshore region, located around 15 kilometers off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. The discovery was made at the Vijayapuram-3 exploratory well and follows a previous gas strike at the Vijayapuram-2 well. Union Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister Hardeep Singh Puri expressed optimism about the basin's potential as a key hydrocarbon-producing zone, highlighting India’s growing success in offshore exploration efforts. Industry experts believe these discoveries could encourage further exploration and appraisal work to assess the region’s hydrocarbon potential.
Great Nicobar project meant to benefit Adani, it’s not about defence: Rahul Gandhi
Rahul Gandhi, leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, criticized the BJP’s claim that the Great Nicobar Island project is strategic, alleging it's a ploy to benefit industrialist Gautam Adani. Gandhi launched an online petition urging citizens to join his campaign titled “we choose green over greed,” highlighting concerns about ecological destruction and displacement of local communities. He argued that expanding the naval air station INS Baaz would be a more appropriate strategic move, while accusing the government of prioritizing commercial interests over environmental protection. Mallikarjun Kharge, Congress president, echoed these sentiments, criticizing the government's environmental record and deforestation rates. Gandhi called for sustainable development in Great Nicobar, contrasting it with the proposed project that he believes would harm the island’s environment and indigenous communities.
Nicobar port has no ‘strategic goals’, Finance Ministry body said in 2024
The Public Investment Board (PIB) previously deemed the proposed International Container Transhipment Port (ICTP) at Galathea Bay as lacking strategic objectives. However, the Ministry of Defence later classified it as a "strategic project," justifying its secrecy with claims of national security concerns. Despite this shift in narrative, the project has faced scrutiny from environmental groups and opposition from Congress MP Jairam Ramesh who argues that the project is primarily a commercial venture. The Public-Private Partnership Appraisal Committee (PPPAC) initially cleared the project but refused the requested Viability Gap Funding (VGF), recommending instead that the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways use its internal budget for the same. The project's estimated cost is ₹48,862 crore with construction periods of 60 months for sub-phase IA and 108 months for sub-phase IB.
BJP sends Tarun Chugh to Rajya Sabha, fuels speculation over Bittu’s Punjab role | Chandigarh News
The BJP nominated Punjab leader Tarun Chugh to the Rajya Sabha from Madhya Pradesh, fueling speculation about the future political role of Union Minister Ravneet Singh Bittu. Bittu's name was not included in the first list of candidates for the June 18 Rajya Sabha elections despite his desire to return to active politics in Punjab. Chugh, a prominent Punjab face in the BJP's national structure, has been nominated amid growing speculation about Bittu's future role. The development assumes significance as both leaders have expressed their ambitions and political observers view it as a sign of potential plans for them ahead of the 2027 Assembly elections.
TMC fault lines in the open: 58 of 80 MLAs back rebel as Leader of Opposition | Kolkata News
Atri Mitra, a highly experienced Special Correspondent for The Indian Express, brings over two decades of reporting experience to his coverage of administration and political news in Eastern and North-Eastern India. His expertise is particularly focused on West Bengal, where he has dedicated more than ten years to covering political developments. Ravik Bhattacharya, the Chief of Bureau of The Indian Express, Kolkata, boasts over 20 years of experience in journalism and specializes in politics, crime, major incidents, and investigative stories across various regions including West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and the Andaman Nicobar Islands. Bhattacharya has a long and distinguished career with notable awards, including the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award for Political Reporting in 2007.
Peddi Movie Box Office Collection Prediction Day 1: Ram Charan's film earns Rs 35 cr worldwide
Ram Charan's film "Peddi" has earned Rs 35 crore in its first day of advance bookings, with Rs 8.55 crores without block bookings and Rs 13.54 crores with block bookings. The action sports drama is scheduled for release on June 4th and has generated significant buzz despite a security breach at a promotional event in Vijayawada. The film will be released in Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam versions and has a total of 4248 shows across India.
Rivalry led to Paralympic athlete’s killing in Ghaziabad, say cops; kin ‘wanted to see him win medal for India’ | Delhi News
A 25-year-old Paralympic athlete, Chirag Tyagi, was shot and killed in Ghaziabad on May 30th. DCP City and Trans-Hindon Dhawal Jaiswal stated that a rivalry between Chirag Tyagi and another Paralympic athlete preceded the killing. The victim's aunt said he had qualified for the Asian Para Games, which were to be held in October, and was preparing to return home after winning gold and silver medals in the 400 m and 1,500 m races. The accused is suspected of being a junior athlete who felt Tyagi filed a complaint against him following his disqualification at an event.
Who drinks the most? Arunachal tops national chart, Himachal leads North
The National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-6 revealed that Arunachal Pradesh has the highest proportion of men aged 15 and above reporting alcohol consumption, at 50.5 percent. In northern India, Himachal Pradesh leads in alcohol consumption among men with 30.2 percent reporting consumption. The survey also found that Chandigarh has the highest overweight or obese population among men, with 48.5 percent of men falling into this category.
0ver 400 alleged Bangladeshi migrants detained in holding centres across Bengal | Kolkata News
Atri Mitra, a highly experienced Special Correspondent for The Indian Express, brings over two decades of expertise to his reporting, focusing on political and administrative developments in Eastern and North-Eastern India. His extensive experience includes covering elections and major incidents across the region, with a particular focus on West Bengal. Ravik Bhattacharya, the Chief of Bureau for The Indian Express in Kolkata, boasts over 20 years of experience as a journalist, specializing in politics, crime, and investigative stories. He has previously served at several prestigious publications including The Asian Age and The Hindustan Times. Both Mitra and Bhattacharya are recognized for their expertise and commitment to quality journalism.
Govt. plans security protocol for fishing harbours under CISF oversight
The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) will oversee the security of around 1,200 fishing harbours and landing sites across India as part of a plan to strengthen the country's coastline. The Union Home Ministry aims to implement this framework after assigning CISF personnel to secure 250 seaports. This move follows guidelines issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) in 2023, and is intended to provide a uniform security template for all coastal areas. The government's objective is to ensure the safety of fisherfolk and prevent potential threats like those seen during the 26/11 Mumbai attacks.
Great Nicobar project a recipe for ecological disaster: Jairam Ramesh
Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh wrote to Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, objecting to the Great Nicobar Island Development Project, calling it an "ecological disaster." Ramesh suggested alternative measures for strengthening national defense that would have less environmental impact, citing existing infrastructure and assets within the Andaman and Nicobar Command. He argued that the current project's plans are not necessary for military capability enhancement and could cause significant ecological damage.
Bay system to trigger wet spell, ease heat in Tamil Nadu for next few days
The Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) has issued a yellow alert for heavy rainfall in several districts of Tamil Nadu, including Villupuram, Mayiladuthurai, Cuddalore, and Theni on Saturday. D.S. Pai, Head of the RMC, Chennai, stated that the well-marked low-pressure area over the Bay of Bengal will persist for the next few days, bringing relief from the heat with moderate rainfall expected across the state until May 19th. The weather system is also expected to improve conditions for the advancement of the Southwest monsoon over parts of south Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.
Monsoon to reach Kerala on May 26, says IMD
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts the southwest monsoon will advance into Kerala on May 26, a day earlier than its usual June 1 arrival. While this year's monsoon onset is anticipated to be early, there are concerns about below-normal rainfall. The IMD has historically been accurate in predicting the monsoon's arrival over Kerala, with only one exception in 2015. M. Ravichandran, Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences, stated that after the monsoon onset, a period of heavy rain is expected for the next five days. The IMD has warned of potential drought impacts due to reduced rainfall and the ongoing El Nino phenomenon.
Nicobarese oppose proposal for three wildlife sanctuaries
The Union government notified three wildlife sanctuaries in the Little Nicobar, Menchal, and Meroe islands in 2022, despite concerns from the Tribal Council of Little and Great Nicobar that the process was not conducted with proper consultation. The council argues that these islands are culturally and spiritually significant to them and their traditional practices should be respected. Congress leader and former Environment Minister Jairam Ramesh has written to Tribal Affairs Minister Jual Oram, urging him to intervene and withdraw clearances granted under the Forest Rights Act for the Great Nicobar Island project, citing violations of the law. The Tribal Council has consistently objected to the sanctuaries' declaration, arguing that it encroaches on their pre-existing rights and will negatively impact their livelihoods. The Calcutta High Court has dismissed preliminary objections raised by the government in relation to the Forest Rights Act violation allegations.
World Deadliest Snakes: King Cobra Capitals: 10 countries where the world’s deadliest snake thrives | World News
King cobras, the world's longest venomous snake, inhabit forests and wetlands across South and Southeast Asia. Top countries with significant populations include India, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Nepal, Vietnam, Cambodia, and China. These countries support diverse king cobra habitats, which are threatened by habitat loss, deforestation, and poaching. Conservation efforts focus on protecting forest corridors and educating communities about safe coexistence with these fascinating creatures.
ECI set to roll out phase III of SIR in ‘coming days’ to cover 22 States, UTs
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is set to begin phase three of its Special Intensive Revision (SIR) voter list process in the coming days, covering nearly 40 crore electors across 17 states and five UTs. This follows completion of SIR in 10 states and three UTs previously, which has successfully removed over 60 lakh deceased voters from the rolls. The ECI had initially delayed the rollout due to Assembly elections in several states but is now proceeding with the revision process. The exercise aims to ensure accurate voter lists for upcoming elections.
US religious freedom commission calls for designating India as ‘country of particular concern’ - World
The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) urged the US State Department to designate India as a "country of particular concern" due to ongoing and systematic religious freedom violations. Vicky Hartzler, chair of USCIRF, highlighted discriminatory legislation, arbitrary detention, and attacks against religious minorities as contributing factors. Asif Mahmood, vice chair of USCIRF, emphasized growing transnational repression targeting religious communities abroad. Lawmakers like Chris Smith expressed concern over the potential impact of proposed legal amendments to the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA) on civil society organizations. Experts like Stephen Rapp, former ambassador-at-large for global criminal justice, and Angana Chatterji, a scholar at the University of California, Berkeley, underscored the deterioration in religious freedom and the increasing polarization of Indian society.
US religious freedom commission calls for India to be listed as ‘country of particular concern’ - World
The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) urged the US State Department to designate India as a "country of particular concern" for its ongoing, systematic, and egregious religious freedom violations. The commission cited concerns about discriminatory legislation, arbitrary detention, attacks against religious minorities, and transnational repression targeting critics abroad. US House of Representatives member Chris Smith, Stephen Rapp, and scholars like Angana Chatterji and Raqib Naik all testified to the deteriorating situation for religious minorities in India.
Census enumerators ID can be verified through QR code
Lalit Jain, Director of Census Operations (DCO), Haryana, has introduced QR code-enabled identity cards for enumerators to address concerns about authenticity. Jain explained that residents can verify the legitimacy of enumerators by scanning the codes on their ID cards. The first phase of the digital census, which began on April 1, aims to cover over 30 lakh households across India. Residents are legally obligated to answer Census-related questions, and while there have been no cases of FIRs for non-response, local authorities will be involved in encouraging participation. The second phase of the census, focusing on caste enumeration, is scheduled for February 2027.
Gurugram gated societies not letting in enumerators; FIRs recommended against enumerators obstructing Census work
The Haryana administration has recommended an FIR against two government school staff for alleged negligence in Census-related work and obstruction of duties. Gurugram Municipal Corporation Joint Commissioner Punit Kumar stated that enumerators have been denied entry into several highrise apartment buildings, prompting him to write to RWAs to ensure their access. Registrar General of India Mritunjay Kumar Narayan flagged off awareness vans across Delhi for the ongoing Census 2027 public outreach campaign. The first phase of the Census began on April 1 and will conclude by September 30, involving around 30 lakh enumerators.
