The judiciary and government are utilizing Fast Track Courts (FTCs) to address judicial pendency
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Judiciary & landmark judgments· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
The judiciary and government are utilizing Fast Track Courts (FTCs) to address judicial pendency, specifically for heinous crimes and cases involving vulnerable demographics.
Background
The 14th Finance Commission (2015–2020) recommended the establishment of 1,800 FTCs to expedite trials for crimes like murder and kidnapping. These courts are designed to prioritize cases involving women, children, senior citizens, and persons with disabilities.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyThe 14th Finance Commission (2015–2020) recommended the creation of 1,800 Fast Track Courts.
- ConstitutionArticle 14 guarantees equality before the law, which must be satisfied during the creation of special courts.
- FactFTCs are intended to expedite property disputes pending for over five years.
- FactThere is no single, central legislation governing all Fast Track Courts.
For Mains
Q. Examine the role of Fast Track Courts in reducing judicial pendency and ensuring speedy justice for vulnerable sections of society.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Institutional bottleneck: Absence of a unified central legislation for FTCs leads to inconsistent procedural implementation across states.
Keywords: Judicial Pendency · Article 14 · Fast Track Courts · Equality before Law · Judicial Reforms
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.