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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Indian Railways issued a clarification regarding a viral video

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Nuclear & new energy technology· Prelims·

Why in news

Indian Railways clarified that a viral video of stone-pelting was old footage of a WAG-12 locomotive, not the newly flagged-off hydrogen train.

Background

The hydrogen train (Train Nos. 74009/74010) was flagged off by PM Narendra Modi on July 17, 2024. It operates on the 89 km Jind-Sonipat route in Haryana, stopping at 10 stations.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&THydrogen trains: Use hydrogen fuel cells to generate electricity for traction, producing zero tailpipe emissions.
  • FactJind-Sonipat hydrogen train route: Covers 89 km and operates between Jind Junction and Sonipat.
  • PostWAG-12: A high-horsepower heavy-haul electric locomotive used by Indian Railways.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of hydrogen-based rail transport in India's transition towards a net-zero carbon economy by 2070.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Infrastructure bottleneck: High initial capital expenditure and lack of dedicated hydrogen refueling stations along railway corridors.
  • Technological transition: Challenges in scaling hydrogen fuel cell durability and safety protocols for high-frequency passenger transit.
  • Decarbonization synergy: Integration of Green Hydrogen production with railway logistics to reduce Scope 1 emissions.

Keywords: Green Hydrogen · Decarbonization · Net-Zero 2070 · Sustainable Transport · Energy Transition

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Source: Indian Express ↗Also: GS3 · Infrastructure (energy, ports, roads, railways)

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.