Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas Suresh Gopi told
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Growth, inflation & macro indicators· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
Minister of State Suresh Gopi clarified in Rajya Sabha that the government will not exceed 20% ethanol blending in petrol without scientific studies and stakeholder consultation.
Background
India achieved the 20% ethanol blending target five years ahead of schedule. Since 2014-15, this initiative has saved over ₹1.97 trillion in foreign exchange and reduced carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 952 lakh tonnes.
Facts for Prelims
- FactIndia achieved the 20% ethanol blending target five years ahead of the original schedule.
- FactEthanol blending since 2014-15 saved ₹1.97 trillion in foreign exchange.
- FactEthanol production currently utilizes surplus grains to ensure food crop availability.
- FactE20 fuel (20% ethanol blend) has shown no verified evidence of engine or fuel-pump damage in manufacturer service data.
For Mains
Q. Examine the role of ethanol blending in achieving India's energy security and environmental goals while addressing concerns regarding food security and automotive infrastructure.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Food-Energy Nexus: Balancing the diversion of surplus grains for fuel production against national food security requirements.
- Technological Compatibility: Addressing potential long-term wear and tear on internal combustion engines and fuel delivery systems.
- Fiscal & Environmental Gains: Reducing crude oil import dependency and lowering carbon footprints through bio-fuel integration.
Keywords: Energy Security · Bio-fuels · Carbon Footprint · Food-Energy Nexus · Foreign Exchange Savings
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.