Modi launches India's first hydrogen train, zero-emission 10-coach marvel covering 356 km daily
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Nuclear & new energy technology· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
Prime Minister Narendra Modi flagged off India's first hydrogen-powered train between Jind and Sonipat to showcase zero-emission railway technology.
Background
The train is a 10-coach marvel capable of speeds up to 75 kmph. It operates on a daily schedule of two round trips covering a total of 356 km, consuming approximately 300 kg of hydrogen per day.
Facts for Prelims
- S&THydrogen fuel cells: Power source for the first hydrogen-powered train in India.
- FactOperational speed: Up to 75 kmph.
- FactDaily hydrogen consumption: Approximately 300 kg per day.
- FactRoute: Jind to Sonipat, Haryana.
For Mains
Q. Examine the potential of hydrogen fuel cell technology in decarbonizing the Indian railway network and the logistical challenges in establishing a green hydrogen supply chain.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Infrastructure gap: Requirement for high-pressure hydrogen storage and specialized refueling stations along railway corridors.
- Cost-benefit trade-off: High initial capital expenditure for hydrogen-powered rolling stock versus long-term carbon credit benefits.
- Safety protocols: Necessity for advanced leak detection systems and specialized training for railway maintenance staff.
Keywords: Decarbonization · Green Hydrogen · Zero-emission transport · Energy transition · Sustainable infrastructure
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