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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Supreme Court Asks Union Government to Address CBSE On-Screen Marking Issues

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Education policy· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Supreme Court directed the Union Government to address technical defects in the CBSE On-Screen Marking system for Class 12 exams following a petition regarding irregularities affecting 17 lakh students.

Background

The Supreme Court sought a status report from the Solicitor General on a probe committee's investigation into CBSE's On-Screen Marking system. The petition highlighted that technical irregularities contributed to a decline in the pass rate to 85.2% for the current academic cycle.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyCBSE: Central Board of Secondary Education, an autonomous national board of education in India
  • FactThe pass rate for Class 12 exams affected by the marking issues was reported at 85.2% in 2026
  • PostSolicitor General: The highest-ranking government lawyer who represents the Union Government in the Supreme Court

For Mains

Q. Examine the challenges in transitioning to digital evaluation systems in large-scale national examinations and suggest measures to ensure transparency and technical reliability.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Technological vulnerability: Risk of systemic errors or data manipulation in automated on-screen marking systems
  • Accountability gap: Difficulty in identifying specific technical glitches versus human intervention in automated grading
  • Student equity: Disproportionate impact of technical failures on rural students with lower digital literacy

Keywords: Digital Divide · Algorithmic Transparency · Educational Governance · Standardized Testing · Technological Reliability

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Transparency, accountability & RTIAlso: GS2 · Judiciary & landmark judgments

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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.