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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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The India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement came into force on Wednesday

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) came into force, providing zero-duty access for 99% of Indian exports to the UK.

Background

The agreement provides zero-duty access to nearly 99% of Indian exports to the UK, specifically benefiting textiles and pharmaceuticals. It covers 137 service sub-sectors and aims to double bilateral trade to approximately $120 billion by 2030.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactThe India-UK CETA provides zero-duty access to nearly 99% of Indian exports.
  • FactThe agreement covers 137 service sub-sectors including IT and professional services.
  • FactTarget bilateral trade volume is projected to reach $120 billion by 2030.

For Mains

Q. Examine how the India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement can serve as a catalyst for India's 'Make in India' initiative and its goal of becoming a global manufacturing hub.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Sectoral advantage: Preferential access for labor-intensive textiles and pharmaceuticals tostrengthen India's manufacturing export share.
  • Service integration: Expansion of Indian IT and professional services into the UK market via 137 sub-sector inclusions.

Keywords: Trade Liberalization · Preferential Market Access · Bilateral Trade Dynamics · Manufacturing Export · Service Sector Integration

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS3 · External sector, trade & FDIAlso: GS3 · Industry, investment & MSMEs

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