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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Australia, India strike deal on uranium exports during PM Modi’s visit

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

India and Australia signed a long-term uranium export agreement to support India's nuclear energy goals and clean energy objectives.

Background

The agreement allows Australia to export uranium to India exclusively for peaceful purposes. It aims to support India's target of achieving 100 GW of nuclear energy capacity by 2047.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIndia's nuclear energy capacity target: 100 GW by 2047
  • S&TUranium is a primary fuel source for nuclear fission in power generation
  • BodyAustralia is a major global supplier of uranium and critical minerals

For Mains

Q. Examine how the strengthening of bilateral energy and mineral partnerships between India and Australia contributes to India's strategic autonomy and energy security goals.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Energy security: Reducing dependence on volatile fossil fuel markets through diversified nuclear fuel sourcing
  • Strategic minerals: Securing supply chains for critical minerals essential for India's green energy transition
  • Geopolitical alignment: Strengthening the 'Quad' era cooperation through deep-seated resource and defense ties

Keywords: Strategic Autonomy · Energy Security · Clean Energy Transition · Critical Minerals · Bilateral Cooperation

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Al Jazeera ↗Also: GS3 · Nuclear & new energy technologyAlso: GS3 · External sector, trade & FDI

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