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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Punjab clears proposal to regularise illegal colonies, tweaks land pooling policy

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Land reforms· Prelims·

Why in news

The Punjab Cabinet approved amendments to the land pooling policy and the regularisation of illegal colonies to facilitate urban development and landowner benefits.

Background

The Punjab Cabinet approved a revised land pooling policy that offers larger commercial plots in exchange for agricultural land. The policy also extends the validity of 'Sahuliyat Certificates' and includes provisions for the regularisation of illegal colonies.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlacePunjab: State where the land pooling policy and illegal colony regularisation were approved.
  • FactLand Pooling Policy: A mechanism where landowners contribute land for infrastructure development in exchange for developed plots.
  • FactSahuliyat Certificates: Documents issued in Punjab to facilitate land use and development permissions.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how land pooling policies can balance the need for rapid urban infrastructure development with the protection of agricultural land and farmers' rights in Punjab.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Incentive structure: Balancing the trade-off between large commercial plot allocations and the preservation of high-yield agricultural land.
  • Regulatory oversight: Addressing the legal and safety risks associated with the regularisation of unplanned illegal colonies.
  • Stakeholder friction: Reconciling the interests of private landowners with public infrastructure requirements and state development goals.

Keywords: Land Pooling · Urbanization · Land Reform · Infrastructure Development · Regulatory Framework

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Indian Express ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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