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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Monsoon tracker updates: Monthly average rainfall over India expected to be below normal in July, says IMD

GS1History · Society · Geography· Geophysical phenomena (earthquakes, cyclones, volcanoes)· Prelims·

Why in news

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) issued a monsoon tracker update predicting below-normal rainfall for India in July 2024.

Background

The IMD expects the average rainfall for July to be 94% of the Long Period Average (LPA). Specific regions including northwest, northeast, east-central India, and the eastern peninsular region are flagged for below-normal rainfall.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIMD projected July rainfall: 94% of the Long Period Average (LPA)
  • PlaceRegions expected to see below-normal rainfall: Northwest, Northeast, East-central India, and Eastern Peninsular region
  • BodyIndia Meteorological Department (IMD) is the primary agency for monitoring and forecasting monsoon patterns in India

For Mains

Q. Analyze the impact of erratic monsoon patterns on India's agrarian economy and suggest measures to enhance climate resilience for farmers.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Hydrological stress: Reduced groundwater recharge in rain-shadow regions due to below-normal rainfall
  • Agricultural volatility: Risk of crop failure in east-central and peninsular regions affecting food security
  • Disaster management: Need for localized early warning systems to mitigate flash floods in high-intensity rain zones

Keywords: Monsoon variability · Climate resilience · Agrarian economy · Hydrological stress · Early warning systems

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Climate change & international agreementsAlso: GS3 · Cropping patterns & irrigation

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