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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Rare Caracal Spotted In Madhya Pradesh's Kuno National Park After Decades

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Species, protected areas & wetlands· Prelims·

Why in news

A Caracal was recorded in camera trap footage at Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh, after decades, which Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav attributed to the success of Project Cheetah in restoring the ecosystem.

Background

The Caracal is one of India's rarest wild cats. Its presence in Kuno National Park is considered a key indicator of healthy prey populations and a functioning ecosystem.

Facts for Prelims

  • EnvironmentCaracal: One of India's rarest wild cats recorded in Kuno National Park
  • FactThe sighting occurred after decades of absence

For Mains

Q. Discuss how the reintroduction of apex predators and the restoration of ecological balance contribute to the long-term sustainability of biodiversity in protected areas.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Trophic cascade: Restoration of predator-prey dynamics ensuring vegetation health
  • Habitat connectivity: Importance of corridor management for rare feline species movement
  • Indicator species: Using predator presence to measure ecosystem health and prey density

Keywords: Biodiversity conservation · Trophic levels · Ecological restoration · Apex predators · Habitat management

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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