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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth in Singapore: ‘No China hegemony, India critical anchor, helps maintain balance of power’

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Mains·

Why in news

US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth stated in Singapore that India is a critical anchor for maintaining the balance of power and countering China's hegemony in the Indo-Pacific.

Background

US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth visited Singapore to discuss regional stability. He highlighted India's modernization and the co-production of Javelin anti-tank guided munitions with the US.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&TJavelin: An anti-tank guided munition produced through co-production between India and the US.
  • PostPete Hegseth: Serving as the US Defence Secretary.
  • FactThe US aims to increase defense spending among allies in the Indo-Pacific region.

For Mains

Q. Analyze the significance of India as a 'critical anchor' in the US strategy to maintain a balance of power in the Indo-Pacific region.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Strategic autonomy: Balancing deep defense ties with the US while managing complex trade and security relations with China.
  • Defense industrialization: Leveraging co-production of advanced munitions like Javelin to reduce import dependency and boost domestic manufacturing.

Keywords: Balance of Power · Indo-Pacific · Strategic Autonomy · Defense Modernization · Co-production

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