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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Monsoon to reach Kerala on May 26, says IMD

GS1History · Society · Geography· Physical geography (landforms, oceans, climate)· Prelims·

Why in news

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicted the southwest monsoon will reach Kerala on May 26, 2026, earlier than the usual June 1 arrival.

Background

The IMD predicts the southwest monsoon will advance into Kerala on May 26, 2026. M. Ravichandran, Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences, noted a period of heavy rain is expected for five days following the onset.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactIMD predicted monsoon arrival in Kerala on May 26, 2026
  • FactUsual monsoon arrival date in Kerala is June 1
  • S&TEl Nino phenomenon is cited as a factor for potential drought impacts
  • PostM. Ravichandran is the Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences

For Mains

Q. Discuss the impact of the El Nino phenomenon on India's monsoon patterns and its subsequent implications for agricultural stability and water security.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Climatic variability: El Nino's role in suppressing southwest monsoon rainfall intensity
  • Agricultural risk: Vulnerability of rain-fed cropping systems to below-normal rainfall patterns
  • Predictive accuracy: Challenges in forecasting localized drought impacts despite historical IMD accuracy

Keywords: Southwest Monsoon · El Nino · Meteorological Prediction · Rainfall Variability · Agricultural Resilience

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Cropping patterns & irrigation

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