A look at the new capabilities Pakistan employed against India during Marka-i-Haq
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Border management· Prelims·
Why in news
The article highlights the advanced weaponry and network-centric warfare capabilities employed by Pakistan against India during the 2023 Marka-i-Haq conflict.
Background
Pakistan utilized network-centric warfare for real-time data sharing to shoot down at least six Indian fighter jets. Key hardware included the Chengdu J-10C fighter jet, Fatah guided multiple launch rocket systems, and CM-400AKG supersonic anti-ship missiles.
Facts for Prelims
- S&TChengdu J-10C: A fighter jet equipped with PL-15 air-to-air missiles.
- S&TFatah: A guided multiple launch rocket system used for precision strikes.
- S&TCM-400AKG: A supersonic anti-ship missile used against air defense systems.
- FactAt least six Indian fighter jets were reported shot down during the 2023 Marka-i-Haq conflict.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how the evolution of network-centric warfare and advanced missile technology is reshaping the dynamics of conventional and asymmetric warfare in South Asia.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Technological asymmetry: Impact of long-range air-to-air missiles like PL-15 on regional air superiority
- Data-centric doctrine: Shift from platform-centric to network-centric real-time intelligence sharing
- Anti-access/Area Denial (A2/AD): Use of supersonic missiles against advanced integrated air defense systems
Keywords: network-centric warfare · asymmetric warfare · A2/AD · precision strikes · technological parity
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