West Bengal Governor dissolves State Legislative Assembly

Why in news

Governor R. N. Ravi dissolved the West Bengal Legislative Assembly on May 7, 2026, following the BJP's victory and the conclusion of the 17th assembly term.

Background

The dissolution marks the end of the Trinamool Congress rule under Mamata Banerjee. The new BJP government is scheduled to be sworn in on May 9, 2026, at the Brigade Parade Grounds.

Facts for Prelims

• PostR. N. Ravi: Governor of West Bengal
• FactThe 17th West Bengal Legislative Assembly term ended on May 7, 2026
• PlaceBrigade Parade Grounds: Venue for the swearing-in ceremony in West Bengal

For Mains

Q. Examine the constitutional role of the Governor in the dissolution of the State Legislative Assembly and the implications for federalism.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• Constitutional friction: Discretionary powers of the Governor vs. the mandate of the elected state government
• Federal dynamics: Impact of state-level leadership transitions on center-state relations

Keywords: Constitutional mandate · Federalism · Executive powers · State autonomy · Legislative dissolution

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