Students, animal welfare groups urge govt. to adopt Statewide ABC model for stray dog management
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Animal husbandry, fisheries & allied· Mains·
Why in news
Student and animal welfare groups in Karnataka urged the state government to adopt a statewide Animal Birth Control (ABC) model to manage stray dog populations and reduce rabies risk.
Background
Groups including 'Student for streeties' and 'Citizens for Animal Birth Control' demanded the implementation of ABC Rules over shelter-based management. They highlighted Bengaluru's model as a successful precedent and demanded the release of over 200 dogs allegedly held unlawfully in shelters.
Facts for Prelims
- FactOver 200 dogs are allegedly being held unlawfully in ABC shelters in Karnataka.
- BodyAnimal Birth Control (ABC) Rules are the primary regulatory framework for stray dog population management.
- PlaceBengaluru is cited as a successful model for the ABC program in Karnataka.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the efficacy of the Animal Birth Control (ABC) model in managing urban stray dog populations while balancing public health concerns and animal welfare standards.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Public health trade-off: Balancing rabies prevention with the ethical implications of stray dog population control.
- Regulatory enforcement: Addressing the illegal detention of animals in shelters and lack of standardized ABC implementation.
- Urban planning friction: Conflict between community safety and animal rights in rapidly expanding urban centers.
Keywords: Animal Birth Control · Public Health · Rabies Mitigation · Animal Welfare · Urban Management
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