States are not Centre’s subordinates: Justice B.V. Nagarathna
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Federalism & Centre-State relations· Mains·
Why in news
Justice B.V. Nagarathna emphasized the need for a cooperative federal approach, stating that the Centre must not treat states as subordinates or discriminate against citizens based on political differences.
Background
Justice B.V. Nagarathna, a Supreme Court judge, delivered the lecture at Chanakya National Law University. She advocated for dialogue and mediation over adversarial litigation to resolve disputes between the Centre and State governments.
Facts for Prelims
- PostJustice B.V. Nagarathna: Judge of the Supreme Court of India
- PlaceChanakya National Law University: Venue of the lecture
For Mains
Q. Discuss the importance of cooperative federalism in maintaining India's constitutional balance and the role of dialogue in resolving Centre-State disputes.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Institutional friction: Risk of political polarization affecting the delivery of public services and welfare schemes
- Constitutional mandate: Balancing the Union's executive authority with the States' autonomy under the federal structure
Keywords: Cooperative Federalism · Constitutionalism · Federal Balance · Inter-State Relations · Adversarial Litigation
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