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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Prehistoric human burial sites unearthed in Telangana's Mulugu district; each capstone weighs approximately 10 to 20 tons

GS1History · Society · Geography· Ancient & medieval India· Prelims·

Why in news

The Telangana Department of Heritage discovered a massive cluster of megalithic human burial sites in Mulugu district, suggesting a well-planned prehistoric settlement.

Background

The sites, known as 'Rakasi Bandalu' and 'Rakasi Guhalu,' were found in and around Motlagudem village in the Eturnagaram Scheduled Area. The structures feature sandstone slabs and stone troughs resembling sarcophagi, with capstones weighing approximately 10 to 20 tons.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceMulugu district is located in the state of Telangana.
  • FactThe capstones of the megalithic burial sites weigh approximately 10 to 20 tons.
  • FactThe structures are constructed using sandstone slabs and stone troughs resembling sarcophagi.
  • FactThe discovery includes hundreds of burial sites across the Eturnagaram Scheduled Area.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of megalithic burials in understanding the socio-religious life and settlement patterns of prehistoric human communities in the Indian subcontinent.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Cultural continuity: Evidence of complex funerary practices and belief in afterlife in prehistoric India
  • Settlement planning: Architectural sophistication in sandstone construction indicating organized community labor
  • Archaeological significance: Identification of large-scale dolmen concentrations as markers of prehistoric regional identity

Keywords: Megalithic culture · Dolmen burials · Archaeological heritage · Prehistoric settlement · Funerary practices

Read the full news →Source: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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