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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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NSCN-K aims at religious conversion, demographic consolidation, Arunachal government tells UAPA tribunal

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Terrorism & insurgency (J&K, North-East)· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Arunachal Pradesh government informed a UAPA tribunal that the NSCN-K aims to conduct religious conversions and demographic consolidation to create a homogenous society.

Background

The NSCN-K is active in the Tirap, Changlang, and Longding districts of Arunachal Pradesh. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) requested a five-year extension of the group's ban based on 29 recorded incidents of violence, including kidnapping and extortion.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceNSCN-K is active in Tirap, Changlang, and Longding districts of Arunachal Pradesh
  • FactMHA cited 29 incidents of violence including kidnapping and extortion for the ban extension
  • BodyUAPA tribunal is the body hearing the ban extension request
  • FactThe MHA requested a five-year extension for the NSCN-K ban

For Mains

Q. Discuss the nexus between insurgent activities and demographic engineering in Northeast India and its implications for internal security.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Demographic engineering: Use of religious conversion as a tool for creating homogenous insurgent-friendly zones
  • Security-Development gap: Challenges in maintaining law and order in remote border districts like Tirap and Longding
  • Legal framework: Effectiveness of UAPA in curbing non-state actors involved in cross-border drug trafficking

Keywords: Demographic consolidation · Internal security · Non-state actors · Counter-insurgency · UAPA

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS1 · Communalism, regionalism & secularism

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